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    News and Articles on Kaesong

    Archives: Kaesong

    N Korea restricts border controls  Dec 1, 2008
    The Kaesong industrial complex will see a cut in South Korean workers ... " A South Korean official said as many as 1,700 South Korean managers could return to the Kaesong industrial zone from Monday, Reuters news agency reported. They would be "necessary personnel" needed to keep it running, and a reduction from almost 4,200 South Korean managers and officials who had previously been allowed to enter. South Korea has funded the Kaesong industrial complex just over the border in the North, and a... (BBC News)

    Border closure  Dec 1, 2008
    The journey from Seoul to Kaesong is just a short drive between two cities on the same peninsula ... The Kaesong tourism project was only the latest development in what some commentators believed was to be a gradual thawing of hostilities between the two Koreas, and the slow opening up of the North ... The factory complex, close to the city of Kaesong, will also have to make do with fewer South Korean managers as the number allowed to travel across the border each day is to be curtailed. (BBC News)

    Hundreds of South Koreans leave North before clampdown  Nov 30, 2008
    Tours to the North Korean border city of Kaesong, also started about a year ago, were suspended on Friday ... The Kaesong factory park, about 70 km (45 miles) from Seoul, is the only major economic connection between the two Koreas. (Yahoo News -- Top Stories)

    South Korean train makes last trip to North  Nov 28, 2008
    But relations chilled again this year with Lee's election, and in anger over Lee's hard-line stance, North Korea announced Monday it would suspend the train and a popular tour program to its historic city of Kaesong, and order some South Koreans to leave an industrial complex in the border city by Dec. 1 ... The service was intended to ship raw materials and products to and from the Kaesong complex, but South Korean companies prefer to use a road running parallel to the railway ... Returning... (ABC 7 News, DC)

    Trains between Koreas stop, North restricts border  Nov 28, 2008
    But a large number of South Koreans who work at a joint industrial enclave in the North Korean border city of Kaesong were being allowed to keep permits to enter the factory park there, despite an earlier vow by Pyongyang to expel many of them by December 1, officials said. "Today is the last day of Kaesong tours, and today is the last day of the train runs," Unification Ministry spokesman Kim Ho-nyeon told a briefing in Seoul ... The last train run of a sole empty cargo car powered by an... (Reuters)

    Korean cross-border train halted  Nov 28, 2008
    The daily return cargo service ran from the South to Kaesong, a joint industrial zone in the North where 88 South Korean companies employ about 33,000 North Korean workers ... But Mr Kim said up to 1,700 of the 4,000 South Koreans who work in Kaesong will be allowed to keep their permits to cross the border. (BBC News -- Asia-Pacific)

    Pyongyang floats a border bluff  Nov 27, 2008
    With this goal in mind, the North is willing to risk vastly diminished income from the Kaesong economic zone across the line some 80 kilometers north of here and to forget about tourism from South Korea to the ancient capital of Kaesong next to the zone ... Could the generals have convinced Kim, who may not be entirely in control of his senses, much less his regime, of the need to reduce the South Korean presence at Kaesong to quell any ambition South Korea may have of taking over the place ...... (Asia Times Online)

    Pyongyang puts politics above dollars  Nov 26, 2008
    The Korean Central News Agency (KCNA) on Monday announced that from December 1 it would restrict movement across the border with South Korea, suspend an historic railway and "selectively expel" South Koreans based at two joint projects in the North, the Kaesong Industrial Estate and the Mount Kumgang tourist resort ... The Kaesong Industrial Park, long a flagship of North-South economic interaction, is a thorn in the side of the more extreme ... The move will severely disrupt operations at... (Asia Times Online)

    SKorean staffers to leave NKorea economic office  Nov 26, 2008
    North Korea announced a set of sweeping measures Monday to scale back reconciliation projects with Seoul, including suspension of a popular tour program to its ancient border city of Kaesong and a drastic cutback of South Korean workers in a nearby industrial zone ... Weeks after his inauguration, Pyongyang in March expelled about a dozen South Korean government officials from the South's economic cooperation office in Kaesong, leaving a skeleton administrative staff ... Seoul also provided... (Sioux City Journal, IO)

    Korean industrial zone in spotlight amid tension  Nov 26, 2008
    KAESONG, North Korea (AP) - About 35,000 North Korean workers make clothes, shoes, watches and other light goods at a sprawling, modern industrial park just across the border from South Korea. The ambitious Kaesong Industrial Complex, which mixes South Korean expertise with cheap North Korean labor, has been the biggest venture to come out of a decade-long process of detente between the two Koreas ... But this week, North Korea appeared to scale back its commitment to economic cooperation by... (The Star Online, Malaysia -- Business)

    SKorea can't rule out closure of factory estate in NKorea  Nov 26, 2008
    The future of the Seoul-funded Kaesong industrial estate has been clouded by uncertainty since the North announced it would impose new restrictions from December 1 ... It indicated it would not force the closure of Kaesong ... It gave no figures but the order could see the departure of hundreds of the 1,592 South Koreans now posted at Kaesong. (Yahoo! Asia News)

    North Korea suspends trains to South  Nov 25, 2008
    A North Korean guide talks to South Korean visitors at the border town of Kaesong earlier in November ... Other restrictions will limit South Korean access to a popular tourist site in the North and to the Kaesong Industrial Zone, an industrial park that has been a potent sign of reconciliation efforts ... South Korea's Unification Ministry issued a statement of "deep regret" over the decision, saying the North Korean move would violate agreements reached concerning Kaesong. (CNN -- International)

    North Korea to halt cross-border contacts with South  Nov 25, 2008
    KAESONG, North Korea - For months, tours of this historic city famed for its Buddhist temples and ancient relics have given South Koreans a glimpse of life in the hidden communist North ... North Korea said it will expel some South Koreans from a joint industrial zone in Kaesong but stopped short of closing the South Korean-run factories that were a symbol of economic cooperation and the key source of hard currency for the impoverished North ... North Korea also said it will halt the daily train... (Boston Globe)

    North Korea to halt tours to historic city  Nov 25, 2008
    KAESONG, North Korea - For months, tours of this historic city famed for its Buddhist temples, royal tombs and ancient relics have given South Koreans a glimpse of life in the hidden communist North ... As the bus ambled into Kaesong with two new North Korean guides aboard, soldiers stood guard at intervals along the route, a lone figure in a brown field or on an empty dirt road, red flag at the ready to wave at an errant tourist snapping a photo from the bus window with a small camera... (MSNBC -- International)

    * N Korea serious about restricting border traffic  Nov 25, 2008
    North Korea said yesterday it would halt tours of its historic city of Kaesong and stop cross-border train service with South Korea starting next week because of Seouls hardline stance toward the communist nation. North Koreas army also said it would selectively expel South Koreans from a joint industrial zone in Kaesong, but stopped short of closing the South Korean-run factories that are a key source of hard currency for the impoverished nation ... One message, addressed to South... (Taipei Times, Taiwan -- World)

    N Korea to expel hundreds  Nov 25, 2008
    The North said on Monday that it would suspend tours to the city of Kaesong, stop a cross-border rail service, severely restrict other frontier crossings and cut the number of South Koreans working at the industrial estate near the city ... As of early yesterday 1592 South Koreans were at Kaesong, which was built with the South's money just inside North Korea as a symbol of reconciliation. (Sydney Morning Herald -- World)

    NKorea: Kim Jong Il Visits Factories  Nov 25, 2008
    The report came a day after North Korea announced it would halt tours of the historic city of Kaesong and stop train service across the border with the South because of what it said was Seoul's "confrontational" policy toward the North ... Still, the North decided not to close a joint industrial complex in Kaesong that has been a lucrative source of hard currency for the impoverished country. (Time.com)

    Report: NKorea Serious About Dec. 1 Shutdown  Nov 24, 2008
    The North's army also said it will "selectively expel" South Koreans from a joint industrial zone in the city of Kaesong, but stopped short of shutting down South Korean-run factories that are a key source of hard currency for the impoverished nation ... Despite the chill in government-level ties, civilian exchanges have continued with South Korean-run factories continuing to operate in the industrial complex in Kaesong and a South Korean firm operating tours to the city's historic downtown ...... (Time.com)

    Latest threats may mean North Korea wants to talk  Nov 20, 2008
    Kaesong has been one of the few North Korean places accessible to South Koreans, like these tourists, who were headed to lunch in this July photo ... The North is now threatening to shut down an industrial complex in the North Korean town of Kaesong, the best South Korea had to show for its 10 years of sunshine policy. (International Herald Tribune)

    SKorea in new bid to halt anti-Pyongyang leaflets  Nov 19, 2008
    Last week the North vowed to shut the border from December 1, a move which would cripple a major joint industrial estate at Kaesong ... Even before its vow to shut the border, the North's military had threatened to evict South Koreans from the Kaesong estate in protest at the leaflets ... Kim said the ministry has now sent a senior official and a written appeal to urge groups to halt the leaflets, which were having a "negative impact" on relations and on companies operating in Kaesong. (Yahoo! Asia News)

    SKorea wants talks on restarting tours to North  Nov 18, 2008
    Last week, the North announced it would ban border crossings starting Dec. 1, a measure that could mean the shutdown of a joint industrial complex in the North Korean border town of Kaesong, as well as a city tour of the city that served as the capital of the Koryo Dynasty. The two Koreas technically remain at war because the 1950-53 Korean conflict ended in a truce, not a peace treaty. (International Herald Tribune)

    * S Korean opposition party visits North  Nov 16, 2008
    The ban could force the closure of dozens of South Korean factories operating at a joint industrial park in the Norths border city of Kaesong X a symbolic rejection of South Korean efforts since 2000 to foster reconciliation through commerce ... The Kaesong complex, where South Korean factories employ some 35,000 North Koreans, has been a key source of currency for the impoverished North. (Taipei Times, Taiwan -- World)

    North Korea stokes another crisis  Nov 15, 2008
    That move would force the suspension of all activity at the Kaesong industrial complex, where more than 80 South Korean companies employ 35,000 North Korean workers in turning out light industrial products in what has been the most promising sign of North-South rapprochement ... On top of all that, North Korea also cut off the emergency line by which Red Cross officials on both sides have been able to communicate at the truce village of Panmunjom, next to Kaesong - a gesture that is viewed in... (Asia Times Online)

    * South Korea to resume aid despite tensions  Nov 14, 2008
    A total border closure would cripple the Seoul-funded Kaesong industrial complex, a joint project built in the North as a symbol of reconciliation ... But it was also furious at the spreading of propaganda leaflets across the border by Seoul activists, and has previously threatened to expel South Koreans from Kaesong in protest ... The high-level military delegation made the comments during a rare inspection of a joint industrial park in Kaesong last week, South Koreas Chosun Ilbo newspaper... (Taipei Times, Taiwan -- World Business)

    North Korea to shut border with South  Nov 13, 2008
    Analysts called it a political move designed to humiliate Seoul by hobbling a joint industrial park in the city of Kaesong, just across the border, that has served as a beacon of hope for reconciliation ... Paik said Pyongyang may use Kaesong to humiliate Seoul ... Shutting down Kaesong would be a "serious blow to South Korean politics. It will start off a debate what went wrong with North Korea policy.". (MSNBC -- International)

    North Korea to bar taking of nuclear samples  Nov 13, 2008
    For 80 South Korean factories whose operations are now threatened at Kaesong, and for dozens more whose plans to open plants there are on hold, the rising tension highlights the perils of doing business with the Communist North, said Kim Kyu Chol, head of the Forum of Inter-Korean Relations, a civic group that studies economic projects between the two Koreas. . (International Herald Tribune)

    North Korea hits back at balloon activism from South  Nov 13, 2008
    The decision would mean the suspension of activity at the industrial zone of Kaesong, where 35,000 North Koreans work at more than 80 South Korean factories ... Mr. Ha, however, fears the balloon campaign may have an adverse effect if it results in the closure of the Kaesong zone and a reversal of North-South reconciliation efforts initiated by then-President Kim Dae Jung after his inauguration in 1998 ... Mr. Paik says the shutdown of the Kaesong complex would be "a real serious blow to... (Christian Science Monitor)

    SKorea urges NKorea to develop industrial zone  Nov 13, 2008
    South Korea set up the sprawling complex in the North's border city of Kaesong during reconciliation moves in recent years ... Analysts said the threat appeared to be designed to humiliate South Korea whose new government has vowed to get tough on the North by hobbling the Kaesong project that has served as a beacon of hope for reconciliation ... South Korea sent a fax to the North on Wednesday saying the neighbors "should maintain and develop Kaesong industrial park," Defense Ministry spokesman... (AL.com)

    NKorea to close border with SKorea  Nov 12, 2008
    A total closure of the heavily fortified border would effectively shut down the Seoul-funded Kaesong industrial complex built just north of the frontier as a symbol of reconciliation. It would also halt a popular tourist trip to Kaesong city ... Wednesday's announcement follows months of icy relations, including threats by the North to expel South Koreans from Kaesong in protest at the spreading of cross-border propaganda leaflets by Seoul activists. (Yahoo News -- Top Stories)

    NKorea's showcase capital undergoing facelift  Nov 12, 2008
    Orascom's investment commitments if fulfilled would exceed the entire cumulated investment in a joint South-North industrial zone in Kaesong just across the border in North Korea, according to Noland of the Peterson Institute for International Economics. North Korea in recent years has opened the ancient border city of Kaesong as well as a famous resort to foreign tourists, mostly South Koreans. (San Diego Union-Tribune -- Business)

    * North Korea threatens to close borders  Nov 12, 2008
    Prohibiting passage through the Demilitarized Zone would primarily affect South Korean firms operating factories in an inter-Korean business complex in Kaesong and would halt tours to the ancient city, which receives about 200 South Korean visitors daily ... South Korean tour operator Hyundai Asan Corp said it has not received any notification from the North about halting its year-old program offering tours of Kaesong ... Kaesong is home to more than 80 South Korean factories that employ about... (Taipei Times, Taiwan -- World Business)

    NKorea threatens to turn SKorea into 'debris'...  Oct 28, 2008
    At those talks, the North again threatened to evict South Koreans from the Kaesong joint industrial complex unless Seoul stops the cross-border leaflets ... But Seoul-based private groups have continued their leaflet drops, despite pleas from the South Korean government and from businesses with factories in Kaesong. (The Drudge Report)

    * World News Quick Take  Oct 24, 2008
    The five-day-a-week service links the country to North Koreas Kaesong industrial estate, a Seoul-run operation just north of the heavily fortified border. Ministry officials said businesses at Kaesong prefer to use trucks for transporting materials. (Taipei Times, Taiwan -- World)

    North Korea threatens to freeze ties with South  Oct 16, 2008
    Other civilian exchanges have proceeded, including another tour program to the North's ancient border city of Kaesong and a joint factory park nearby. The three programs have been considered prominent symbols of inter-Korean reconciliation. (AL.com)

    * South and North Koreas reconciliation attempt fizzles  Oct 3, 2008
    Pyongyang threatened to evict all South Korean staff from a joint industrial estate at Kaesong unless Seoul stops the cross-border propaganda, the defense ministry said. The Norths side said that our people could not stay in Kaesong and Kumgang [resort. (Taipei Times, Taiwan -- World)

    North Korea demands end to propaganda from South  Oct 3, 2008
    The two projects, an industrial park in the northern border town of Kaesong and a resort at scenic Diamond Mountain, have been lucrative sources of cash for impoverished North Korea and prominent symbols of reconciliation on the divided peninsula ... If the propaganda continues, North Korean military officials warned that it would be "impossible" to allow South Koreans working at Diamond Mountain and in Kaesong to remain, the agency reported. (San Francisco Chronicle -- Science)

    China to let groups tour N Korea  Sep 3, 2008
    South Korean tourists still visit the historic North Korean town of Kaesong. Chinese tourists have been able to take day-trips across the Yalu river to the North Korean city of Sinuiji, but the new ruling will allow far more Chinese to travel and stay in the traditionally closed state. (BBC News -- Asia-Pacific)

    SKorean CEO Quit over Tourist Death  Aug 28, 2008
    Along with its tours to Diamond Mountain, it also sends tourists to the North's border city of Kaesong. The Diamond mountain program has been suspended since the shooting, but the Kaesong program is still running. (Time.com)

    Big dreams for North Korean industrial park  Aug 21, 2008
    Hyundai Asan's president Kim Yun Kyu, left, with a North Korean business partner, Park Chang Ryon, and Kim Jin Ho of Korea Land during a ground-breaking ceremony in June 2004 for industrial park in Kaesong ... The Kaesong Industrial Park is worlds away from the North Korean city on whose outskirts it sits ... Despite its isolation and prisonlike feel, the Kaesong Industrial Park is booming with construction. (International Herald Tribune -- Money Report)

    N. Korea to Expel S. Koreans From Tourist Resort  Aug 4, 2008
    South Korea has also suspended the tour program and said it could put on hold a separate tour program to the North's western border city of Kaesong if strict safety measures for visitors are not assured. The North has claimed the woman strayed into a restricted military area while strolling on a beach before dawn and refused to comply with a soldier's order to halt, instead running away before being shot twice. (Fox News)

    US envoy cancels trip to North Korea  Jul 21, 2008
    Jay Lefkowitz had planned to visit the Kaesong complex, just north of the heavily fortified border dividing the peninsula, this week but he "voluntarily withdrew his plan," Unification Ministry spokesman Kim Ho-nyeon told The Associated Press. A U.S. Embassy official in Seoul said Lefkowitz would not visit South Korea for a trip to Kaesong ... South Korea has since suspended the Diamond Mountain tour program and said it could put on hold a separate tour program to Kaesong if strict safety... (Mattoon Journal-Gazette, IL)

    An elusive new face for North Korea  Jul 19, 2008
    According to Noland, ventures that depend on South Korean private enterprise, such as the Mount Kumkang tourist zone or the Kaesong economic zone beside the truce village of Panmunjom, "may or may not have broader impact". Still, Noland insisted it was "important to avoid a top-down approach" and "emphasize development and engagement by the private sector" in a process that would encourage market forces. (Asia Times Online)

    Official: SKorea mulls halting other NKorea tours  Jul 18, 2008
    South Koreans can also visit North Korea on a separate tour to the border city of Kaesong, for one-day trips that depart from Seoul. Officials at Friday's meeting agreed that the Kaesong tours would also be put on hold if strict safety measures for visitors were not assured, presidential spokesman Lee Dong-kwan told reporters. (International Herald Tribune)

    N Korea worker killed in Kaesong  Jul 18, 2008
    Some 30,000 workers are employed in the Kaesong complex. A North Korean worker was killed and four others were injured in an accident in the Kaesong industrial complex in North Korea, Southern officials said. (BBC News -- Asia-Pacific)

    South Korean offer to North marred by shooting  Jul 13, 2008
    He had also ruled out expanding joint economic projects already under way, like Kaesong, an industrial complex north of Seoul and a symbol of inter-Korean reconciliation ... Calling Lee a "sycophant" and a "traitor," the North cut off all official dialogue with the South, ordered South Korean officials to leave Kaesong, and demanded that Lee declare that he would honor the agreements ... Cho said that Lee had disappointed many conservative supporters, including aging South Koreans who were... (International Herald Tribune)

    A day in the bosom of the Dear Leader  Jul 3, 2008
    KAESONG, North Korea - "So you think you could get by with it?" asked a North Korean customs official, who was glancing at the monitor as my backpack was passing through the X-ray scanner at the North Korean border, near the Demilitarized Zone (DMZ) ... I was in a hurry that morning to catch the chartered bus in Seoul that leaves for the North's city Kaesong, and I had forgotten to clear my backpack in which I usually carry a variety of laptop computer gadgets ... Even though the two Koreas face... (Asia Times Online)

    NKorea accuses SKorea of endangering the future of two key reconciliation projects  Jun 22, 2008
    The North Korean military claimed the South is refusing to implement last year's agreement to improve the projects a tour program to the North's scenic Diamond Mountain and a joint venture industrial park in the North Korean border city of Kaesong ... "The economic cooperation and exchange projects in Kaesong and Diamond Mountain are encountering a serious crisis.". (International Herald Tribune -- Travel)

    Koreas not eye-to-eye on Vision 3000  May 14, 2008
    He repeats that he does not want to stop ongoing projects, including the controversial Kaesong Industrial Park, but he also says that further increases in aid would be impossible without serious concessions from the North. Such positions led to outbursts of verbal abuse from the North, as well as to some demonstrative gestures, such as the expulsion of South officials from Kaesong Industrial Park, missile launches and fighter jet flights near the border ... The workshops of the Kaesong... (Asia Times Online)

    South Korea's Sunshine policy strikes back  May 7, 2008
    Currently, there are 69 South Korean companies in the North's Kaesong Industrial Park, where South Korean companies employ 30,000 North Koreans ... "North Korea is a regime that can be toppled peacefully on a long-term basis by South Koreans working together with North Koreans side by side. Projects like Kaesong are good. We need more. The more the better," Lankov told Asia Times Online at his office in Seoul, adding, "If I were the Dear Leader, I would ... " He didn't finish the sentence. (Asia Times Online)

    More Top Stories    Asia Pacific Headlines  Apr 18, 2008
    A furious Pyongyang has threatened to turn its neighbor into "ashes" after kicking South Korean officials out of a joint industrial complex in the North's border city of Kaesong. Bush and Lee would discuss the latest efforts being made to prod North Korea to disband its nuclear weapons program under an aid-for-denuclearization pact adopted by the United States, China, the two Koreas, Japan and Russia. (Yahoo! Asia News)

    * South Korean president remains calm despite recent tension with the North  Apr 14, 2008
    Tensions mounted after the North kicked South Korean officials out of a joint industrial complex at Kaesong on March 27. The next day, it test-fired missiles and alleged Seoul had breached the sea border. (Taipei Times, Taiwan -- World)

    North keeps out South Korean officials  Apr 12, 2008
    "The North also stopped another official from the Public Procurement Service from visiting the resort Thursday night,'' Seoul's unification ministry spokesman said. Some 200 South Korean workers are building the centre, which was expected to be complete in August. Earlier in the week, a South Korean official from the same agency was barred from entering a joint industrial complex in the North's border city of Kaesong, the spokesman said. The official had been supervising work on expanding the... (NEWS.com.au)

    Pyongyang shoots itself in the foot  Apr 5, 2008
    The latest North Korean salvo at Japan comes on the heels of a bluster barrage over the course of the past week, from expelling 11 of 13 South Korean officials from the Kaesong Industrial Complex, firing missiles into the West Sea, calling out South Korean President Lee Myung-bak by name, and threatening South Korea with preemptive nuclear attack: "Everything will be in ashes, not just a sea of fire, once our advanced pre-emptive strike begins.". Such fits fall in line with North Korea's pattern... (Asia Times Online)

    N. Korea threatens Lee's election hopes  Apr 5, 2008
    On March 27, when election campaigning kicked off, North Korea expelled South Korean officials from the Kaesong industrial site, a symbol of economic cooperation between the two Koreas under the previous administration of President Roh Moo-hyun. On March 28, North Korea test-fired three short-range missiles into the Yellow Sea. (The Daily Yomiuri)

    Lee stumbles out of the starting block  Apr 4, 2008
    Pyongyang's expulsion of South Korean officials in the Kaesong joint economic venture may mark the first in a series of North Korean tests of the new president. But balanced against these challenges will be significant improvements in Seoul's relationships with the US and Japan, allowing for greater policy integration and leverage over North Korea. (Asia Times Online)

    Pyonyang suspends S Korea talks  Apr 4, 2008
    Two Seoul-funded projects in the North - the Kumgang resort and the Kaesong industrial complex - are major hard currency earners for North Korea. Source: Agencies. (Aljazeera.Net)

    North Korea turns up heat on Cold war frontier  Apr 3, 2008
    A South Korean working at the Kaesong industrial park said by telephone: "There has been no change in operations here.". WAR OF WORDS. (International Herald Tribune -- Business)

    N Korea hits out at South leader  Apr 1, 2008
    North Korea has expelled South Korean managers from Kaesong. But since he took office in February, Lee Myung-bak has turned away from the aid-led "Sunshine Policy" of his predecessors. (BBC News)

    Seoul Steps Up  Apr 1, 2008
    Pyongyang also booted 11 South Koreans from the North-South industrial project at Kaesong. Only a month into Mr. Lee's term, it's still too soon to say whether his resolve will last. (Wall Street Journal)

    Goodwill hopes fade on Korean Peninsula  Apr 1, 2008
    On Thursday, North Korea expelled 11 South Korean government officials working at a joint industrial park in Kaesong, North Korea. The move came after South Korean Unification Minister Kim Ha Joong threatened to withhold additional investment in the project unless the North made progress on dismantling its nuclear weapons program. (USA Today)

    * S Korea has no plan to respond to North's threats  Mar 31, 2008
    The North on Thursday expelled Seoul officials from a jointly-run plant in Kaesong, the most important inter-Korean project and the most visible symbol of reconciliation, just north of the border between the two countries. The North also test-launched short range missiles off its west coast on Friday. (Taipei Times, Taiwan -- World)

    North Korea sends a missile warning  Mar 29, 2008
    Although the North has yet to turn the full force of its rhetoric on Lee, the message came through clearly in the expulsion of South Korean officials from the special economic zone at the historic city of Kaesong, 60 kilometers north of Seoul just across the line with North Korea. Told they had three days to leave, 11 South Korean officials returned to the South several hours after getting the notice. (Asia Times Online)

    North Korea test-launches short-range missiles  Mar 29, 2008
    That move was prompted by the North's anger over South Korean statements that any expansion of the project in the border city of Kaesong would only happen if the North resolved the international standoff over its nuclear weapons. Also on Thursday, South Korea voted in favor of a resolution at the U.N. Human Rights Council that condemned human rights abuses in North Korea. (Sioux City Journal, IO)

    The Koreas: After the Music, Discord  Mar 29, 2008
    On Thursday, Pyongyang told a dozen South Korean officials working at the Kaesong Industrial Complex, a joint Korean economic zone situated just north of the DMZ, to pack up and go back to Seoul. " North Korea is ratcheting up the pressure," says Lho Kyongsoo, a professor of international politics at Seoul National University. (Time.com)

    US warns N Korea on missile tests  Mar 29, 2008
    The Kaesong industrial park employs 23,000 North Koreans ... North Korea's actions came a day after it expelled South Korean managers from the Kaesong joint industrial park on the border. (BBC News -- Asia-Pacific)

    N. Korea expels team of S. Koreans for criticism  Mar 28, 2008
    Communist North Korea, destitute and on the brink of a severe food shortage, made it abundantly clear that it does not want to be lectured to by South Korean President Lee Myung-bak, expelling 11 South Korean government officials from the Kaesong industrial zone, a booming factory park just north of the border ... Eleven South Korean government officials left the Inter-Korean Economic Cooperation Consultation Office in Kaesong yesterday, and five civilians remained. (Boston Globe)

    * Pyongyang expels S Korean officials amid nuclear spat  Mar 28, 2008
    The expulsions were in protest at comments by a South Korean minister linking expansion of the Kaesong estate to the North's denuclearization, a spokesman for Seoul's unification ministry said ... It was the first time the North has expelled South Koreans since the Seoul-funded Kaesong complex was set up in 2005, following a landmark 2000 summit between the two historic enemies ... Kaesong is the most important joint project and most visible symbol of reconciliation between the two Koreas, which... (Taipei Times, Taiwan)

    UPSETTING RELATIONS  Mar 28, 2008
    The predawn expulsion of the officials at the Kaesong industrial site, once hailed as a model of economic cooperation, is one of the most aggressive moves in years by the destitute North against its wealthy neighbour that supplies it with aid ... "The North cited Unification Minister Kim Ha-joong's comments that without the resolution of the nuclear problem, there won't be any expansion of the Kaesong project," the official said. (AlertNet)

    NKorea raises stakes in nuke dispute with missile launches  Mar 28, 2008
    The North's decision Thursday to expel the 11 South Korean officials from the Kaesong complex, just north of the heavily fortified border, was in retaliation for comments by a South Korean minister ... Kaesong is the most important joint project and most visible symbol of reconciliation between the two Koreas, who remain technically on a wartime footing ... "The basic problem affecting the Korean peninsula is not the Kaesong Industrial Complex but North Korea's nuclear programme," Chosun said. (Yahoo! Asia News)

    Sunset policyWill South Korea's new leader abandon the Sunshine Policy?  Mar 28, 2008
    The Kaesong industrial park employs 23,000 North Koreans. On Thursday, before dawn, North Korea summarily expelled 11 South Korean government officials from the Kaesong industrial complex ... Besides the Kumgang and Kaesong zones, there were ambitious plans for joint shipbuilding, mining, and repairing the North's crumbling roads and railways. (BBC News -- Asia-Pacific)

    North Korea expels South's officials from factory zone  Mar 27, 2008
    The predawn expulsion of South Korean officials at the Kaesong industrial site, on the north side of their heavily defended border, is one of the most aggressive moves in years by the North against its wealthy neighbor. "You can see this move as North Korea trying to train the new South Korean government and put pressure on it," said Park Young-ho, an expert on the North at the South's Korea Institute for National Unification. (Reuters)

    N Korea told 'time is running out'  Mar 27, 2008
    Seoul's unification ministry said the expulsions were made in protest following a ministry statement last week linking further development at Kaesong with the North's progress on its nuclear programmes. Only two South Korean maintenance officials remain at the industrial park the most visible symbol of reconciliation set up after an historic North-South summit in 2000. (Aljazeera.Net)

    North expels South Koreans from joint industrial complex  Mar 27, 2008
    On Monday, the North gave Seoul three days to withdraw its officials from the Inter-Korean Economic Cooperation Consultation Office at the industrial complex in Kaesong, and Seoul brought home all 11 of them Thursday, Kim said ... The sprawling Kaesong industrial complex, located just north of the heavily fortified border dividing the peninsula, is a prominent symbol of reconciliation between the two Koreas ... Despite the latest setback, 48 South Koreans and five North Koreans still work at a... (International Herald Tribune)

    S Korea Pulls Officials From N Korea  Mar 27, 2008
    The sprawling Kaesong industrial complex, located just north of the heavily fortified border, is a prominent symbol of reconciliation between the two Koreas, combining the South's technology and management expertise with the North's cheap labor. South Korea is still committed to ongoing economic cooperation with its impoverished communist neighbor because it would create opportunities for both Koreas, Unification Minister Kim Ha-joong said. (Time.com)

    N Korea expels S Korean managers  Mar 27, 2008
    The Kaesong industrial park employs 23,000 North Koreans ... South Korea's unification ministry said 11 of the 13 managers at the Kaesong complex had been pulled out ... For the past four years, the Kaesong industrial park has been matching cheap North Korean labour with South Korean capital and management expertise. (BBC News -- Asia-Pacific)

    Olympic clock ticks for unified Korean team  Mar 20, 2008
    Representatives of the two Korean NOCs met in Guangzhou in September 2005, where they agreed in principle on a unified team, in Macau in November 2005, and in December 2005 when they began a series of bilateral meetings in Kaesong, on the North-South Korean border ... During 2007 formal inter-Korean talks on a joint Olympic team took place in Kaesong in February, with more informal contacts in Kuwait in April and in Hong Kong in June 2007, but no solution. (Asia Times Online)

    Getting North Korea to change its tune  Feb 26, 2008
    Hyundai Asan, one of the major companies in the group, is responsible for building the Mount Kumkang tourist complex and the Kaesong industrial zone above the demilitarized line in North Korea. The Hyundai group no longer includes such companies as Hyundai Motor and Hyundai Heavy Industries, the world's largest shipbuilder, both of which are the centerpieces of separate groups. (Asia Times Online)

    South Korea to refer World Cup soccer dispute with North Korea to FIFA, news report says  Feb 26, 2008
    During a meeting at the North Korean border city of Kaesong, the North insisted that both Koreas use a traditional folk song and a neutral flag in the March 26 match, Yonhap news agency reported. It cited Yoo Young-chol, a spokesman at the South's Korea Football Association. (International Herald Tribune -- Sports)

    S. Korean leader vows to reconcile with North  Feb 24, 2008
    The day before the election, Goh toured an industrial park in the North Korean border city of Kaesong where South Korean companies run factories using cheap North Korean labor. The project is a symbol of inter-Korean rapprochement. (Boston Globe)

    * Sports Briefs  Feb 5, 2008
    The one-day meeting, the second of its kind, took place at Kaesong just north of the border, the South's Unification Ministry said ... A regular cross-border freight train service to a Seoul-funded industrial estate at Kaesong started in early December for the first time since the Korean War. (Taipei Times, Taiwan -- World)

    * Lee Myung-bak faces party rebellion in response to proposed ethics standards  Feb 1, 2008
    The reopened 20km route runs between the South and the Kaesong industrial enclave it operates just inside North Korea and where its companies have access to cheap land and labor. South Korean rail officials said most companies in the industrial park still prefer road transport to and from Kaesong, which is seen as a model of future economic cooperation between the two Koreas. (Taipei Times, Taiwan -- Business)

    * Koreas mull cutting back cross-border train service  Jan 30, 2008
    SYMBOL: Running twice a day, the 20km 12-car train route between South Korea and the Kaesong enclave in the North only carries freight once or twice a week AGENCIES, SEOUL Wednesday, Jan 30, 2008, Page 5 ... South Korea runs a 12-car train on a route of approximately 20km between the South and the Kaesong industrial enclave it manages just inside North Korea where its companies have access to cheap land and labor ... Because the level of output at Kaesong it still low, companies there find it... (Taipei Times, Taiwan -- World)

    * N Korea proposes cutback in cross-border rail service  Jan 27, 2008
    The first regular service for half a century across the heavily fortified frontier began on Dec. 11, with trains carrying goods and raw materials to and from a Seoul-funded industrial precinct at Kaesong just north of the border. However, the service, which operates five days a week, has been carrying little cargo because factory owners find it more convenient to use truck traffic. (Taipei Times, Taiwan -- World)

    A New Day for a Divided Peninsula  Jan 25, 2008
    Kim s sticking to the nuclear option would result in halting many aid projects vital for the North s regime survival: millions of dollars in tourism revenues, tens of millions of dollars in wages paid to North Korean workers at Kaesong Industrial Complex, a complete stop in the two-way merchandise trade. Lee himself warned that Kim Jong Il should not expect business as usual from the South. (YaleGlobal Online Magazine, CT)

    Koreas hold first talks in new year to discuss cross-border rail service  Jan 25, 2008
    In addition, the South's Unification Ministry said it agreed with North Korea to hold the postponed rail talks on Jan. 29-30 in Kaesong, a border town on the North's side. Lee, who takes office Feb. 25, will be the first conservative leader in South Korea in a decade following two successive liberal presidents who have pushed for closer engagement with the North despite criticism they were too soft on the communist country. (International Herald Tribune -- Sports)

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