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    News, Reviews, and Articles on HIV

    Archives: HIV

    AIDS official blasts Russia as infections rise  Nov 22, 2008
    MOSCOW - A top Russian anti-AIDS coordinator on Friday lambasted the government's approach to fighting HIV, saying the number of registered cases was growing 10 percent a year despite increased federal funding ... "We are running in place, and meanwhile HIV is spreading." ... Each day about 130 new cases are registered in Russia, Pokrovsky said, estimating there are more than 1 million Russians infected with HIV or almost 1 percent of the country's 142 million population though... (MSNBC -- Health)

    Cases Of Extensively Drug-resistant TB Declining Each Year In The US, But New Cases Still  Nov 22, 2008
    Researchers note the decrease in the number of XDR-TB cases coincides with improved TB and HIV/AIDS control ... "In recent years, drug-resistant TB has emerged as an expanding threat, with an estimated 489,000 new cases in 2006. Treatment of multidrug-resistant TB (MDR-TB) is more than 100 times as costly as treatment of drug-susceptible TB, requiring intensive case management for its prolonged (18-24 months) and more toxic treatment course." Treatment success rates are lower for patients with... (Science Daily)

    Higher cancer risk in HIV patients raises concern  Nov 22, 2008
    But now that patients with the AIDS virus are living longer, doctors are discovering a new set of complications: People with HIV have a much higher risk of developing certain cancers lung, liver, head and neck, to name a few and doctors fear a cancer epidemic among this group could be coming ... We re seeing people we have treated successfully for HIV at much higher risk for cancer, said Dr. Kevin J. Cullen, director of the University of Maryland s Greenebaum Cancer Center ... New research... (Atlanta Journal-Constitution)

    Pill That Reduces The Second Chemotherapy Ordeal  Nov 22, 2008
    In 2006, the Federal Government strongly advised that all patients who visit emergency rooms and doctors offices be tested for HIV. This week in Arlington, a large number of studies were presented. A study that will be published next month in the American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine suggests that babies born in fall, before the flu season are more susceptible to suffering. (eFluxMedia)

    U.S. Lags on HIV Testing Goals  Nov 22, 2008
    THURSDAY, Nov. 20 (HealthDay News) -- Two years after U.S. health officials recommended routine HIV testing for Americans 13 to 64, such testing remains hit-and-miss, and the AIDS epidemic marches on ... 1 million Americans are now living with HIV, the virus that causes AIDS. And more than 56,000 Americans were newly diagnosed with the virus in 2006, officials said ... "While significant progress has been made in the two years since the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention recommended... (MEDLINEplus)

    Study of ancient and modern plagues finds common features  Nov 22, 2008
    The phenomenon of widespread, socially disruptive disease outbreaks has a long history prior to HIV/AIDS, severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS), H5N1 avian influenza and other emerging diseases of the modern era, note the authors ... Similarly, patterns of human movement along trade routes, specifically truck routes throughout Africa, played a role in the spread of HIV throughout that continent. (EurekAlert!)

    Axed SA minister billed for trip  Nov 21, 2008
    Her sacking was condemned by Aids activists and the opposition as a setback in the fight against HIV.. They say she played a critical role in changing South African policy towards the treatment of HIV/Aids, moving it towards a more science-based approach ... 5m South Africans are HIV positive, more than in any other country. (Yahoo News -- South Africa)

    Row over SA minister's transplant  Nov 21, 2008
    Dr Tshabalala-Msimang has - in the past - come under fire over her unorthodox approach to the HIV-Aids crisis. Her emphasis on the use of garlic and beetroot for HIV sufferers brought her many critics. (Yahoo News -- South Africa)

    Black Student Union's annual gala focused on health issues  Nov 21, 2008
    Michael Cunningham, professor of psychology and African studies at Tulane University, addressed the audience with his speech touching on the devastating affects of HIV and AIDS as well as poverty in Louisiana and around the world. Cunningham pointed out that 104 people, out of the 166 that died from HIV this year in Louisiana, were under the age of 13 ... Black people are among the most affected by this deadly disease, and Cunningham said many are in denial about the effects HIV and AIDS can... (The Maroon, LA)

    South Africa: New Proposal Could Save Many HIV Babies  Nov 21, 2008
    com: South Africa: New Treatment Recommended for HIV Babies (Page 1 of 1) ... South Africa: New Treatment Recommended for HIV Babies ... The national Essential Drugs List (EDL) committee has recommended that the health department should change its guidelines for treating babies born with HIV and start them on antiretroviral therapy as soon as possible. (allAfrica.com)

    Africa: Treating HIV-Positive Babies Wth ARVs Really Works  Nov 21, 2008
    A ground-breaking South African study has provided the first hard evidence that treating HIV-positive babies with antiretroviral (ARV) medicines from as early as six weeks dramatically improves their chances of survival ... Prof Glenda Gray, of the Perinatal HIV Research Unit (PHRU) at the University of Witwatersrand in Soweto, one of the study sites, predicted that the results would have a profound effect on treating HIV-infected infants in both the developed and developing world ... The trial,... (allAfrica.com)

    HIV tests not as routine as government wants  Nov 21, 2008
    WASHINGTON - Two years after the government urged that HIV tests become as common as cholesterol checks there are small gains but still one in five people infected with the AIDS virus doesnt know it, scientists said Thursday. Eleven states that once required special consent for HIV testing have changed their laws, a key step to making an HIV test part of the standard battery that patients expect ... But HIV specialists meeting Thursday said other barriers include physician confusion about the... (MSNBC -- Politics)

    New, more efficient anti-AIDS drug for untreated patients  Nov 21, 2008
    AFP/File A laboratory technician tests blood samples for HIV. Medical researchers on Sunday unveiled clinical ... Developed by US pharmaceutical giant Merck and Co, Isentress is the first of a new type of anti-AIDS medication called HIV integrase inhibitor, based on the enzyme that controls HIV virus reproduction ... The study's Phase III clinical trials -- the last step before an approval request can be submitted to the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) -- showed Isentress reduced HIV viral... (Yahoo News -- Pharmaceutical Industry News)

    New Gene-silencing Pathway Found In Plants  Nov 21, 2008
    Understanding the cellular machinery responsible for gene silencing has major implications for gene therapy, where RNA-centric approaches are showing real promise for controlling diseases such as cancer and HIV. ... Number of stories in archives: 44,032 ... Enter a keyword or phrase to search ScienceDaily's archives for related news topics, the latest news stories, reference articles, science videos, images, and books. (Science Daily)

    Gene That Regulates Mold's Resistance To Drugs Identified  Nov 21, 2008
    18, 2005) Those infected with HIV in the UK have one of the highest rates of resistance to anti-HIV drugs of anywhere in the world, prompting fears of a second wave epidemic of resistant virus, a new study ... 13, 2007) For the growing number of people with diminished immune systems -- cancer patients, transplant recipients, those with HIV/AIDS -- infection by a ubiquitous mold known as Aspergillus fumigatus can be ... Number of stories in archives: 44,032. (Science Daily)

    Sarkozy to boost EU-Libya links  Nov 21, 2008
    The six were convicted of deliberately infecting Libyan children with HIV. ... The six medics - including a Palestinian-born doctor granted Bulgarian citizenship last month - had been held for eight years after being accused of deliberately infecting 438 children with HIV-tainted blood at a hospital in Benghazi ... In a statement, the Libyan Association for the Families of HIV-infected Children condemned the release and pardoning of the medical workers as absurd and disrespectful. (Yahoo News -- France)

    Modest gains for Bush at Summit of Americas / Sweeping promises, sharp divisions as 34-nation meeting ends  Nov 21, 2008
    The summit's final declaration included sweeping commitments to crack down on corruption, reduce government secrecy, reduce the time and cost of starting new businesses and improve education and health care, including care for HIV and AIDS patients. The leaders made an equally imprecise pledge to conclude talks on the Free Trade Area of the Americas (FTAA), an agreement aimed at eliminating customs duties through the hemisphere. (Yahoo News -- Summit of the Americas)

    Miami MDs sentenced for Medicare fraud  Nov 21, 2008
    Two Miami physicians were sentenced to prison on Thursday for their roles in an HIV infusion scheme that defrauded the Medicare program out of $6 ... 8 million in false claims to the Medicare program for HIV infusion services that were not provided or medically necessary. (South Florida Business Journal, FL)

    Sars patients can provide therapy  Nov 21, 2008
    " Dr Lanzavecchia said he was particularly hopeful it could be applied to HIV, whose ability to generate many different variants poses a major problem for doctors. A spokeswoman for the Health Protection Agency said: "We welcome this research, which is important in the incremental process of understanding how we can use an immune response to protect others from viral infections such as Sars. "Further work is still needed and we will watch this area with interest.". (Yahoo News -- SARS)

    HIV/AIDS is devastating-Duker  Nov 21, 2008
    Tarkwa (W/R), Nov. 20, GNA - Mr George Mireku Duker, Tarkwa-Nsuaem Municipal Chief Executive, has said that HIV/AIDS was devastating and it depended on every member of society to help stem the spread ... He said this at the opening of one-day advocacy workshop on HIV/AIDS prevention and condom use promotion organised by Tarkwa-Nsuaem Municipal AIDS Committee ... It was aimed at reducing new HIV infections and promoting healthy sexual lifestyles among others. (Ghana Web, Ghana)

    Libya acts in HIV row with Bulgaria  Nov 21, 2008
    Libya is to impose a trade and investment embargo on Bulgaria for what it calls Sofia's failure to take responsibility for the infection of hundreds of Libyan children with HIV, a government official said yesterday ... "Libya will boycott Bulgarian companies and shut the doors of all investment and trade opportunities for Bulgarian companies because the Bulgarian government has ignored demands to take responsibility for the action of its citizens in the HIV case," the official told Reuters. (Yahoo News -- Libya)

    Libya's Bulgarian medics appeal  Nov 21, 2008
    Five Bulgarian nurses and a Palestinian doctor have appealed to a Libyan court against their death sentences imposed for infecting 426 children with HIV. ... Several of the HIV-infected children joined the 60 demonstrators outside the court, wearing mock military uniforms and carrying fake pistols, reports the AFP news agency ... International experts, including Luc Montaignier, the French doctor who first isolated the HIV virus, say the epidemic was sparked by lack of hygiene at the hospital. (Yahoo News -- Libya)

    NHS heroin 'will protect women'  Nov 21, 2008
    She is HIV positive and has had Hepatitis C so it's vital she doesn't share needles. Currently just over 1% of heroin users in the UK, around 400 people, get their heroin in this way. (Yahoo News -- Substance Use)

    Early HIV Treatment Best for Babies  Nov 21, 2008
    WEDNESDAY, Nov. 19 (HealthDay News) -- A new study finalizes research that changed guidelines around the world regarding when HIV-infected babies should begin drug therapy. Based on preliminary findings released last year, several health agencies like the World Health Organization now advise doctors to begin HIV treatment early in babies, instead of waiting because of fear that the medications will do more harm than good ... "Given good health care, these babies can survive and grow up to become... (MEDLINEplus)

    Working in Health Care Can Be Risky, Study Hints  Nov 21, 2008
    Needlesticks and other accidents on the job expose nurses, doctors and other health care workers to infection with HIV (the virus that causes AIDS), hepatitis B, and hepatitis C, Luckhaupt and her NIOSH colleague Dr. Geoffrey M. Calvert note in a report in the American Journal of Industrial Medicine. The researchers had previously found that male health care workers are at increased risk of HIV and viral hepatitis ... Luckhaupt and Calvert looked at data from the National Occupational Mortality... (MEDLINEplus)

    10 Questions for Magic Johnson  Nov 21, 2008
    Do you think you would be the same successful person had you not contracted HIV and retired from basketball early ... My having HIV has no bearing on my business ... HIV is about educating people about it, raising the awareness level. (Time.com)

    UK charity promotes safe injections  Nov 21, 2008
    According to World Health Organisation estimates, there are an estimated 30,000 HIV infections and over 21,000,000 Hepatitis B infections every year due to unsafe injections. However, Dr Narendra Arora, executive director of INCLEN (International Clinical Epidemiology Network) which had conducted the 2004 study chose to differ. (India Times, India -- Health/Science)

    Axed SA minister billed for trip  Nov 20, 2008
    Her sacking was condemned by Aids activists and the opposition as a setback in the fight against HIV.. They say she played a critical role in changing South African policy towards the treatment of HIV/Aids, moving it towards a more science-based approach ... 5m South Africans are HIV positive, more than in any other country. (Yahoo News -- South Africa)

    Row over SA minister's transplant  Nov 20, 2008
    Dr Tshabalala-Msimang has - in the past - come under fire over her unorthodox approach to the HIV-Aids crisis. Her emphasis on the use of garlic and beetroot for HIV sufferers brought her many critics. (Yahoo News -- South Africa)

    Early HIV treatment lowers risk for babies  Nov 20, 2008
    Sooner is better when it comes to treating infants born with HIV, the AIDS virus, researchers reported yesterday. A South African study of 377 babies found that giving newborns drug therapy right away, and not waiting until conventional tests showed a higher risk of becoming ill, cut the death rate by 76 percent. (Boston Globe)

    Rapid care 'cuts baby's HIV risk'  Nov 20, 2008
    Rapid care 'cuts baby's HIV risk. Babies across the world have been infected with HIV ... Rapid drug treatment of babies with HIV dramatically cuts their risk of death and debilitating disease, international research shows. (BBC News)

    Everest mobile call effort begins  Nov 20, 2008
    Rapid care 'cuts baby's HIV risk. MOST READ. (Yahoo News -- Wireless Technology)

    Zimbabwe: Funerals Become Lucrative Business  Nov 20, 2008
    "Most people [used to be] reluctant to get into the funeral business because of the myths that are associated with the dead, but with more and more people dying from HIV/AIDS and other diseases related to the economic crisis ... it has become a lucrative business. "The reason small businesses like ours are still getting customers is because we still charge affordable prices compared to the big and established funeral parlours, who are now only charging in foreign currency, just like all other... (allAfrica.com)

    Breastfeeding alone cuts HIV  Nov 20, 2008
    Exclusively breastfeeding until a baby is six-months old can significantly reduce the risk of mother-to-child HIV transmission, an African study says ... In the developed world, the risk of mother-to-child HIV transmission has been cut from 25% to under 2% because of the use of antiretroviral therapies, exclusive formula feeding and good healthcare support ... There, World Health Organization (WHO) guidance says HIV positive women who can afford to use formula, and who have the facilities they... (BBC News -- Health)

    Updates: Whatever Happened to Midsize Black Holes?  Nov 20, 2008
    Also: updates on HIV's origins, Neandertal fishing and transgenic guidelines ... Longtime Companion A lymph node biopsy taken in 1960 from a woman who lived in what is now Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo, contained traces of the HIV-1 genome ... Comparison with existing HIV sequences suggests that HIV surfaced in 1908, pushing back by a decade an earlier estimate based on an infected blood sample collected from the same city in 1959. (Scientific American)

    Health board expands program  Nov 20, 2008
    Instances of HIV went from six in 2006, to 18 in 2007 and 12 in 2008. (The increase in numbers since 2006 are) most likely due to increased reporting, Hardesty said, addressing the concerns of board members. (Rockingham Daily Journal, NC)

    Kids From Juvenile Justice System 7 Times More Likely To Commit Criminal Acts, Study Finds  Nov 20, 2008
    29, 2008) Kids who have been arrested and are depressed are more likely to use drugs and alcohol and engage in unsafe sexual behavior that increases their HIV risk ... Number of stories in archives: 44,032 ... Enter a keyword or phrase to search ScienceDaily's archives for related news topics, the latest news stories, reference articles, science videos, images, and books. (Science Daily)

    Individuals With HIV Have Higher Risk Of Non-AIDS Cancers  Nov 20, 2008
    19, 2008) The risk of non-AIDS cancer is higher for individuals infected with HIV than for the general population, according to a meta-analysis presented at the American Association for Cancer Research's Seventh Annual International Conference on Frontiers in Cancer Prevention Research ... 3 times higher for men with HIV and 1 ... 5 times greater for women with HIV. Among individuals with HIV, however, incidence rates were similar for those with AIDS and those without, relative to the general... (Science Daily)

    Modest gains for Bush at Summit of Americas / Sweeping promises, sharp divisions as 34-nation meeting ends  Nov 20, 2008
    The summit's final declaration included sweeping commitments to crack down on corruption, reduce government secrecy, reduce the time and cost of starting new businesses and improve education and health care, including care for HIV and AIDS patients. The leaders made an equally imprecise pledge to conclude talks on the Free Trade Area of the Americas (FTAA), an agreement aimed at eliminating customs duties through the hemisphere. (Yahoo News -- Summit of the Americas)

    Sars patients can provide therapy  Nov 20, 2008
    " Dr Lanzavecchia said he was particularly hopeful it could be applied to HIV, whose ability to generate many different variants poses a major problem for doctors. A spokeswoman for the Health Protection Agency said: "We welcome this research, which is important in the incremental process of understanding how we can use an immune response to protect others from viral infections such as Sars. "Further work is still needed and we will watch this area with interest.". (Yahoo News -- SARS)

    Fraud jury convicts ex-judge  Nov 20, 2008
    At times, he has believed he's had heart attacks, a brain tumor, Lou Gehrig's disease and HIV.. But the government said he couldn't have it both ways. (Pittsburgh Post-Gazette, PA)

    Gay marriage is against God's law  Nov 20, 2008
    There is more to gays and lesbians marrying, there is also the exposure to HIV and AIDS. As far as I know, they still have not found a cure for this devastating illness ... Melissa wrote on Nov 19, 2008 5:06 PM:" Once again here is someone who is on a soap box, yes we are protesting, guess what many Amreicans do so when they feel something happening is not fair,yet so many people are putting homosexuals down for expressing their rights to speach. Seems to me that there is group that will not be... (Hanford Sentinal, CA)

    Some students unprepared to remedy winter woes  Nov 20, 2008
    "HIV, syphilis, chlamydiae, gonorrhoeae, and of course herpes, are the gift that keeps on giving," Mathews said. In response to these outbreaks, University Health Services gives free condoms to all the dorms, and the Health Department visits monthly for free sexually transmitted disease screenings, Mathews said. (The University Echo, TN)

    ARV bungle kills 330000  Nov 20, 2008
    Over 330000 lives were lost to HIV/Aids in South Africa between 2000 and 2005 because a feasible and timely antiretroviral (ARV) treatment programme was not implemented, a study revealed on Wednesday. In addition, 35000 babies were born with HIV during the same period because anti-Aids drug nevirapine was not made available, according to researchers from the Harvard School of Public Health ... "Access to appropriate public health practice is often determined by a small number of political... (iAfrica.com)

    'Why fuel price stays high'  Nov 20, 2008
    Briefing journalists at the end of the meeting, Minister of Information and Communications, Mr. John Odey, said that it approved a draft bill that would guarantee the security of jobs and freedom of people living with HIV/AIDS from discrimination ... Odey went on: "The Council approved a proposal for the enactment of a bill for an Act to make provision for the prevention of HIV/AIDS based discrimination and to protect the human rights and dignity of people living with and people affected by... (Guardian News, Nigeria)

    Non-AIDS Cancer Risk Higher for Those with HIV  Nov 20, 2008
    TUESDAY, Nov. 18 (HealthDay News) -- People with HIV have about twice the risk of developing a non-AIDS cancer as members of the general population, a new report says ... The researchers did not examine why these increased rates exist, but they said doctors should note this potential increased risk with their HIV patients ... "In particular, clinicians of HIV-infected patients should inquire about well-known modifiable cancer risk factors," researcher Meredith Shiels, an epidemiologist at Johns... (MEDLINEplus)

    Landmark study defines benefits of early HIV testing and treatment for infected infants  Nov 20, 2008
    Testing very young babies for HIV and giving antiretroviral therapy (ART) immediately to those found infected with the virus dramatically prevents illness and death, according to a report in the New England Journal of Medicine. The study found that giving ART to HIV-infected infants beginning at an average age of 7 weeks made them four times less likely to die in the next 48 weeks, compared with postponing ART until signs of illness or a weakened immune system appeared--the standard of care when... (EurekAlert!)

    Marcia Hines Has A Lot Of Heart  Nov 20, 2008
    The Red Ribbon Appeal raises money to fight HIV/AIDS and to help people living with the virus ... The concept focuses on people in every day situations who have loved ones affected by HIV/AIDS, says ACON (AIDS Council of NSW) President Mark Orr ... Ms Hines says she hopes the campaign will help people understand that with 20 Australians being diagnosed with the virus every week, HIV is still a major health issue. (Same Same)

    Lesotho struggling in HIV fight  Nov 20, 2008
    Johannesburg - The southern African country of Lesotho has failed to test enough people for HIV to make substantial progress in the fight against the virus, Human Rights Watch said on Tuesday. While the US-based group noted that Lesotho was one of the first countries to implement a mass HIV testing drive, it said the drive was ineffective ... Lesotho is struggling with a raging HIV/Aids crisis that is thought to have infected about one third of adults in the country of 1. (News24.com)

    SUBVERSE: Equal rights for some  Nov 20, 2008
    Asked by the high court to prove that HIV/AIDS would spread if homosexuality were decriminalised a central argument by 377 supporters the government came up empty-handed ... If anything, 377 only makes it more difficult to curb the spread of HIV within the gay community. (India Times, India)

    Women Gets HIV From Transfusion, Sues Hospital  Nov 19, 2008
    Woman Who Got HIV From Transplant Sues Hospital ... CHICAGO A 33-year-old woman who claims she contracted HIV and hepatitis C from a kidney transplant has sued the University of Chicago Medical Center and one of its doctors. (Fox News)

    Africa: Who is to Blame for Health Crisis?  Nov 19, 2008
    "First [investing resources into] fighting diseases and only later fixing health care systems does not bring satisfactory results," Pannenborg said, stressing the fact that, particularly in Africa, better health systems were needed if countries want to successfully fight HIV, malaria and tuberculosis. "Africa hit a wall because of corrupt and badly designed health structures, severe human resource shortage and lack of health facilities," Pannenborg added. (allAfrica.com)

    New, more efficient anti-AIDS drug for untreated patients  Nov 19, 2008
    AFP/File A laboratory technician tests blood samples for HIV. Medical researchers on Sunday unveiled clinical ... Developed by US pharmaceutical giant Merck and Co, Isentress is the first of a new type of anti-AIDS medication called HIV integrase inhibitor, based on the enzyme that controls HIV virus reproduction ... The study's Phase III clinical trials -- the last step before an approval request can be submitted to the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) -- showed Isentress reduced HIV viral... (Yahoo News -- Pharmaceutical Industry News)

    Lilly, Bristol-Myers post solid 3Q sales growth  Nov 19, 2008
    44 billion, and the HIV drugs Sustiva and Reyataz both grew by about 25 percent, to a combined $636 million. Revenue growth like that helped both Bristol and Lilly beat expectations and turn in a better earnings performance than others in the pharmaceutical sector, said Dr. Jon LeCroy, an analyst for Natixis Bleichroeder Inc.. (Yahoo News -- Pharmaceutical Industry News)

    Safe injection may save system $14-million  Nov 19, 2008
    Vancouver's safe-injection site will save the health-care system at least $14-million and prevent more than 1,000 HIV infections over a 10-year period, according to a new study about the controversial program. The study, published today in the Canadian Medical Association Journal, is the latest piece of research to suggest the potential social benefit of Insite in helping curb substance abuse, and reducing the spread of hepatitis C, HIV and other infectious diseases ... The models were created... (Globe and Mail)

    Why HIV Treatment Makes People So Susceptible To Heart Disease And Diabetes  Nov 19, 2008
    18, 2008) Clinicians have known for some time that people treated for HIV also become much more susceptible to diabetes and heart disease ... People being treated for HIV tend to lose fat on their arms, legs, face and buttocks and gain it around their abdomen, said Samaras ... Professor Samaras collaborated with Professor Andrew Carr from St. Vincent s Hospital s Centre for Immunology to measure the body compositions and metabolic responses of patients with HIV-infection. (Science Daily)

    First At-home Test For Vasectomized Men Proves To Be Safe And Accurate, Study Finds  Nov 19, 2008
    29, 2004) The U.S. Food and Drug Administration has approved the use of oral fluid samples with a rapid HIV diagnostic test kit that provides screening results with over 99 percent accuracy in as little as 20 ... Number of stories in archives: 44,032 ... Enter a keyword or phrase to search ScienceDaily's archives for related news topics, the latest news stories, reference articles, science videos, images, and books. (Science Daily)

    Researchers Identify Toehold For HIV's Assault On Brain  Nov 19, 2008
    18, 2008) Scientists have unraveled in unprecedented detail the cascade of events that go wrong in brain cells affected by HIV, a virus whose assault on the nervous system continues unabated despite antiviral medications that can keep the virus at bay for years in the rest of the body ... The new research reveals key steps taken in the brain by Tat, a protein that is central to HIV's attack on cells called neurons ... The discovery of a major molecular player in the process opens up a new avenue... (Science Daily)

    How Cells Take Out The Trash To Prevent Disease  Nov 19, 2008
    HIV hijacks the cell's ESCRT machinery during virus budding. "So, if you block the function of ESCRTs, you could block HIV release," said Emr ... Number of stories in archives: 44,032. (Science Daily)

    Peru blood banks face HIV crisis  Nov 19, 2008
    Dozens of blood banks in Peru have been closed after at least four people were infected with the HIV virus through contaminated transfusions ... The crisis was prompted after 44-year-old Judith Rivera contacted the media earlier this week to say she had been infected with HIV during a routine operation. (Yahoo News -- Peru)

    Nigeria probes HIV graduate test  Nov 19, 2008
    Authorities are investigating a church-owned Nigerian university which has imposed compulsory HIV testing for its graduates, officials say ... "We are trying to find out if it's true that students are being tested for HIV and pregnancy," an Nuc spokesman said ... "We are not testing our students for HIV," Covenant University spokesman Emmanuel Igban told the BBC News website. (Yahoo News -- Nigeria)

    Zulu leader breaks SA Aids taboo  Nov 19, 2008
    "I reach out to all the other people who died of HIV/Aids. My son did," the country's Sunday Independent quoted the former home minister as saying ... 3 million South Africans live with HIV or Aids ... A spokesman for the Aids Unit in KwaZulu-Natal said he hoped Mr Buthelezi's comments would "go a long way in what we have always asked for - that we should not stigmatise HIV and Aids". (Yahoo News -- Africa AIDS Epidemic)

    Feds say S.F. has more pot clubs than Starbucks, but it might not add up  Nov 19, 2008
    Among the programs getting hit hardest: Behavioral health services would lose more than $2 million; nearly $1 million would be cut from mental health and substance-abuse outreach programs; HIV prevention efforts would lose more than $1 million; and security work now performed by the Sheriff's Department at hospitals and clinics would be outsourced to private companies. - Erin Allday. (San Francisco Chronicle)

    Study: Misconceptions "still cause AIDS stigma" in China  Nov 19, 2008
    BEIJING, Nov. 18 (Xinhua) -- Public misconceptions surrounding AIDS in China still cause discrimination against people living with HIV/AIDS, a United Nations official said on Tuesday. This situation means that many people are unwilling to live in the same household, have meals or work with an HIV-positive person, which should be a cause of concern, said Bernhard Schwartlander, UNAIDS China Country Coordinator ... The survey was jointly conducted by the Global Business Coalition on HIV/AIDS, TB... (Xinhuanet, China)

    Woman who got HIV from transplant sues Chicago hospital  Nov 18, 2008
    CHICAGO (AP) A 33-year-old woman who claims she contracted HIV and hepatitis C from a kidney transplant sued the University of Chicago Medical Center and one of its doctors Monday, saying they should have told her the organ donor was gay ... He said he knows of no other lawsuit in American courts stemming from a patient who got HIV from a transplant ... It was not until Nov. 1 that Jane Doe was asked to come to the hospital because three other patients who had received organs from the same donor... (Mattoon Journal-Gazette, IL)

    HIV-positive travelers banned  Nov 18, 2008
    HIV-positive travelers challenge countries with 'no entry' policy - CNN.com ... HIV-positive travelers challenge countries with 'no entry' policy ... Russia is one of 11 countries worldwide that restricts HIV positive visitors. (CNN -- International)

    Axed SA minister billed for trip  Nov 18, 2008
    Her sacking was condemned by Aids activists and the opposition as a setback in the fight against HIV.. They say she played a critical role in changing South African policy towards the treatment of HIV/Aids, moving it towards a more science-based approach ... 5m South Africans are HIV positive, more than in any other country. (Yahoo News -- South Africa)

    Row over SA minister's transplant  Nov 18, 2008
    Dr Tshabalala-Msimang has - in the past - come under fire over her unorthodox approach to the HIV-Aids crisis. Her emphasis on the use of garlic and beetroot for HIV sufferers brought her many critics. (Yahoo News -- South Africa)

    Keeping Africa on Washington's radar  Nov 18, 2008
    Renowned AIDS researcher Robert Gallo wrote this week in the Washington Post that the president's AIDS program has been such a success that it ironically should "illustrate for the next administration the benefits that would come from creating a similar program to battle the rise of HIV infections in America's inner cities.". In leading a bipartisan effort to triple global HIV/AIDS funding to $48 billion this year, Vice President-elect Joe Biden, chair of the Senate Foreign Relations Committee,... (Boston Globe)

    Transplant patient sues U of C after getting HIV  Nov 18, 2008
    (AP) A 33-year-old woman who claims she contracted HIV and hepatitis C from a kidney transplant sued the and one of its doctors Monday, saying they should have told her the organ donor was gay ... He said he knows of no other lawsuit in American courts stemming from a patient who got HIV from a transplant ... It was not until Nov. 1 that Jane Doe was asked to come to the hospital because three other patients who had received organs from the same donor had tested positive for HIV. She then... (Crain's Chicago Business)

    Novel Regulatory Step During HIV Replication  Nov 18, 2008
    17, 2008) A previously unknown regulatory step during human immunodeficiency (HIV) replication provides a potentially valuable new target for HIV/AIDS therapy, report researchers at the Salk Institute for Biological Studies and the University of Wisconsin, Madison ... Their study, published in this week's early online edition of the Public Library of Science, PLoS Pathogens, describes a new biological function for sulfonation a type of chemical modification which ensures that viral genes can be... (Science Daily)

    Chemical From Medicinal Plants May Be Used To Fight HIV  Nov 18, 2008
    But a new UCLA AIDS Institute study has found that a chemical from the Astragalus root, frequently used in Chinese herbal therapy, can prevent or slow this progressive telomere shortening, which could make it a key weapon in the fight against HIV. ... "The problem is that when we're dealing with a virus that can't be totally eliminated from the body, such as HIV, the T-cells fighting that virus can't keep their telomerase turned on forever," Effros said ... Previous studies have shown that... (Science Daily)

    Tiny Sacs Released By Brain Tumor Cells Carry Information That May Guide Treatment  Nov 18, 2008
    (June 5, 2007) HIV, the virus that causes AIDS, uses a pre-existing transport system to leave one infected cell and infect new ones, scientists have discovered. The findings counter the prevailing belief that HIV ... Number of stories in archives: 44,032. (Science Daily)

    'Orphan' Genes Play Important Role In Evolution  Nov 18, 2008
    3, 2008) Researchers at Harvard Medical School have identified a gene in Asian monkeys that may have evolved as a defense against lentiviruses, the group of viruses that includes HIV. The study suggests that ... Number of stories in archives: 44,032 ... Enter a keyword or phrase to search ScienceDaily's archives for related news topics, the latest news stories, reference articles, science videos, images, and books. (Science Daily)

    Sarkozy to boost EU-Libya links  Nov 18, 2008
    The six were convicted of deliberately infecting Libyan children with HIV. ... The six medics - including a Palestinian-born doctor granted Bulgarian citizenship last month - had been held for eight years after being accused of deliberately infecting 438 children with HIV-tainted blood at a hospital in Benghazi ... In a statement, the Libyan Association for the Families of HIV-infected Children condemned the release and pardoning of the medical workers as absurd and disrespectful. (Yahoo News -- France)

    Clinton launches child HIV drugs  Nov 18, 2008
    Bill Clinton met some of India's child sufferers of HIV/Aids. A foundation headed by Bill Clinton has negotiated a deal to make HIV/Aids treatment cheaper for children, the former US president has announced ... More than 40m people worldwide are infected with HIV/Aids, the UN says. (Yahoo News -- Bill Clinton)

    Clinton launches low-cost Aids drugs  Nov 18, 2008
    Sonia Gandhi and Bill Clinton at the launch of the HIV/Aids initiative in New Delhi ... At least 100,000 HIV-positive children are to receive low-cost drugs for life using money raised by a tax on flying ... The former US president Bill Clinton said today that the new charges on airline tickets, pioneered by France, meant his Clinton Foundation HIV/Aids Initiative had the buying power to negotiate with drug companies for big discounts. (Yahoo News -- Bill Clinton)

    Cochise College to host HIV/AIDS awareness activities  Nov 18, 2008
    Cochise College will host numerous HIV/AIDS awareness activities at the Douglas Campus the week of Nov. 17 ... Moroso, a naturopathic specialist who created the nationally recognized program Positively Beautiful to help HIV-positive women with self-esteem issues, will talk about the stigma and alienation associated with AIDS. Her presentations will be Monday, Nov. 17 at 9:15 a.m. in the Little Theatre, at noon in Student Union Room 501, and at 5 p.m. in Room 1136 ... On Tuesday, Nov. 18, the... (Douglas Daily Dispatch, AZ)

    Doctors warn against use of Melanotan to top up tans  Nov 18, 2008
    Doctors fear that because the drug is self-injected, users of Melanotan are putting themselves at risk of infections such as hepatitis or HIV.. The drug is available in two forms Melanotan I, which helps produce a tan, and Melanotan II, which is also known to boost libido. (Independent)

    Fraud case of ex-judge goes to jury  Nov 18, 2008
    Testimony throughout the trial showed that Mr. Joyce at various times in his life has believed that he had a brain tumor, Lou Gehrig's disease, heart attacks, HIV and meningitis. He had none of those. (Pittsburgh Post-Gazette, PA)

    Stigmas of homelessness prevent hands-on help  Nov 18, 2008
    Nationwide, homeless people are three times as likely to be infected with HIV. The stigma resulting from both these real and imagined problems keeps morale low, and is one of the factors preventing the homeless from moving up in society. A more concrete example might be businesses and employers who are hesitant to hire someone experiencing homelessness. (Yale Herald, CT)

    Libya's Bulgarian medics appeal  Nov 18, 2008
    Five Bulgarian nurses and a Palestinian doctor have appealed to a Libyan court against their death sentences imposed for infecting 426 children with HIV. ... Several of the HIV-infected children joined the 60 demonstrators outside the court, wearing mock military uniforms and carrying fake pistols, reports the AFP news agency ... International experts, including Luc Montaignier, the French doctor who first isolated the HIV virus, say the epidemic was sparked by lack of hygiene at the hospital. (Yahoo News -- Libya)

    Libya acts in HIV row with Bulgaria  Nov 18, 2008
    Libya is to impose a trade and investment embargo on Bulgaria for what it calls Sofia's failure to take responsibility for the infection of hundreds of Libyan children with HIV, a government official said yesterday ... "Libya will boycott Bulgarian companies and shut the doors of all investment and trade opportunities for Bulgarian companies because the Bulgarian government has ignored demands to take responsibility for the action of its citizens in the HIV case," the official told Reuters ...... (Yahoo News -- Libya)

    NHS heroin 'will protect women'  Nov 18, 2008
    She is HIV positive and has had Hepatitis C so it's vital she doesn't share needles. Currently just over 1% of heroin users in the UK, around 400 people, get their heroin in this way. (Yahoo News -- Substance Use)

    Bone marrow may offer HIV cure  Nov 18, 2008
    Researchers from Berlin's Charite hospital were successfully able to ward off HIV virus from a patients body with the help of bone marrow transplantation. According to the doctors, bone marrow transplants are generally used to fight leukaemia, however, during the present study the researchers found that the procedure can also prove effective against HIV virus ... But Dr. Andrew Badley, director of the HIV and immunology research lab at the Mayo Clinic in Rochester, Minn, suggests, a lot... (Times of India)

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