Stable Stroke Patients More Likely to Die From a Nonstroke Cardiovascular Event Than a Further Stroke May 15, 2008
Undertreatment is common worldwide and adherence to guidelines needs to be enforced to prevent deaths from heart disease and stroke," said Dr. Joachim Rother, Professor of Neurology at the Department of Neurology, Minden Hospital at the University of Hannover Medical School in Minden, Germany. CVD is heterogeneous with large carotid and intracranial arterial disease accounting for about 20-30% of all ischemic strokes. Other causes include cardioembolism (25%), microangiopathy (20%), and... (Canada Newswire)
Carotid Bruit May Predict Cardiovascular Risk May 11, 2008
" The prognostic implications of carotid bruit have focused primarily on cerebrovascular events. However, carotid bruit has only weak predictive accuracy for cerebrovascular events in patients who are otherwise symptomatic, the authors noted. As a result of the prognostic uncertainty of carotid bruit, screening recommendations vary. For example, the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force and the Canadian Task Force recommend against routine auscultation for carotid bruit, the authors continued. On... (MedPage Today)
Much Of The Increased Risk Of Death From Smoking Reduced Within Several Years After Quitting May 8, 2008
"Much of the reduction in the excess risk for these causes of death were realized within the first 5 years for coronary heart disease and cerebrovascular disease. Sixty-one percent of the full potential benefit of quitting in regard to coronary heart disease mortality and 42 percent of the full potential benefit of quitting in regard to cerebrovascular mortality was realized within the first 5 years of quitting smoking, when comparing hazard ratios for recent quitters of less than 5 years with... (Science Daily)
Migraine Frequency Linked With Women's Risk Of Cardiovascular Disease Apr 22, 2008
The women did not have cerebrovascular disease at the beginning of the study and were followed for an average of 12 years ... Overall, the study found a mixed association between migraine and major cerebrovascular disease suggesting increased risk for women with high and low migraine frequency. (Science Daily)
Migraine sufferers 'face increased risk of heart attacks' Apr 18, 2008
The women did not have cerebrovascular disease at the beginning of the study and were followed for an average of 12 years. During that time, 706 cerebrovascular events, 305 heart attacks and 310 ischemic strokes occurred. (Hindu)
Summary for Patients Mar 17, 2008
Several conditions can cause dementia, but the 2 most common diseases are Alzheimer disease and cerebrovascular disease ... In cerebrovascular disease, low blood flow to the brain damages brain cells. (Annals of Internal Medicine)
Autoantibodies and neuropsychiatric events in lupus Feb 28, 2008
International study finds potential biomarkers for psychosis and cerebrovascular disease in patients diagnosed with systemic lupus erythematosus ... With the goal of overcoming these limitations, an international research alliance called the Systemic Lupus International Collaborating Clinics (SLICC) examined the association between a panel of autoantibodies and nervous system events at the time of diagnosis of SLE. Their results, presented in the March 2008 issue of Arthritis atism (), indicate... (EurekAlert!)
Partial Kidney Removal Under-Used for Small Tumors Feb 15, 2008
"Just as lumpectomy can be less invasive but as effective as mastectomy for treating breast cancer, people with kidney cancer should be aware that partial nephrectomy is not only an option, but may be a better option than radical nephrectomy in many circumstances because it may help preserve kidney function in patients with renal tumors, Dr. William Huang, of New York University School of Medicine, said in a written statement. "We need to do a better job of educating both patients and physicians... (MEDLINEplus)
Kidney Cancer Drug Linked to Higher Rate of Heart Problems Feb 15, 2008
Huang and his colleagues found that women, older patients and patients with cerebrovascular disease such as stroke were more likely to have the entire kidney removed. Only 20. (MEDLINEplus)
Do Statins Make You Stupid? Feb 14, 2008
Cardiologists seem to think that no one should die of cardiovascular disease these days (or cerebrovascular disease). (Yet, to be dead, either the heart or brain has to be completely non-functional. (New York Times)
Changing Patterns Of Stroke And Heart Disease-related Deaths In Europe Revealed Feb 12, 2008
Published in the European Heart Journal, the study looked at deaths from ischaemic heart disease (IHD) -- a form of heart disease characterised by a reduced blood supply to the heart -- and cerebrovascular disease (CVD) -- defects in the blood vessels supplying the brain which can result in events such as stroke -- for the year 2000. The researchers found that mortality rates for IHD were lower in countries to the south and west, while for CVD, mortality was reduced in the centre of western... (Science Daily)
The Air You Breathe Is Making You Sick Feb 3, 2008
Every year, there are approximately 6,000 additional deaths in Canada because of short term exposure to air pollution, and research suggests that 69% of these deaths come in the form of cardio and cerebrovascular disease. Since the early 1990s, a growing body of evidence from Canada, the U.S. and Europe has documented increased rates of heart attack, and more hospitalizations for serious heart diseases such as heart failure, and stroke, after both short and long-term exposure to polluted air,... (Soonews.ca)
Air pollution's a constant threat to Canadian hearts Jan 30, 2008
The report card said there are 6,000 additional deaths in Canada each year due to short- and long-term exposure to air pollution - with nearly 70 per cent of deaths coming in the form of cardio and cerebrovascular disease. "Since the early 1990s, a growing body of evidence from Canada, the U.S. and Europe has documented increased rates of heart attack, and more hospitalizations for serious heart diseases such as heart failure, and stroke, after both short and long-term exposure to polluted air,"... (Canada.com)
Air pollution a serious risk to heart, group says Jan 29, 2008
The foundation said about 6,000 additional deaths occur every year in Canada because of short-term exposure to air pollution, and that research suggests that 69 per cent of these deaths come in the form of cardio and cerebrovascular disease. Internet Links. (Globe and Mail)
Restless Legs Syndrome Doubles Risk Of Stroke And Heart Disease, Study Shows Jan 2, 2008
Participants were diagnosed with RLS by detailed questionnaire and asked if they had been diagnosed with a variety of systemic diseases including cardiovascular disease and cerebrovascular disease ... The study found people with RLS were more than twice as likely to have cardiovascular disease or cerebrovascular disease ... Winkelman says although this study does not show that RLS causes cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disease, a number of potential mechanics for such a process exist. (Science Daily)
Restless legs linked with heart problems Jan 1, 2008
"Most people with RLS have as many as 200 to 300 periodic leg movements per night of sleep and these leg movements are associated with substantial acute increases in both blood pressure and heart rate, which may, over the long term, produce cardiovascular or cerebrovascular disease," Winkelman said. Sleep deprivation may also play a role in the association with heart disease, the researchers said. (Scientific American)
Restless legs syndrome doubles risk of stroke Jan 1, 2008
The study found people with RLS were more than twice as likely to have cardiovascular disease or cerebrovascular disease ... Winkelman said although this study does not show that RLS causes cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disease, a number of potential mechanics for such a process exist ... "In particular, most people with RLS have as many as 200 to 300periodic leg movements per night of sleep and these leg movements are associated with substantial acute increases in both blood pressure and... (Xinhuanet, China)
Mild Exercise May Counter Dementia Dec 23, 2007
The study's authors suggest that exercise lowers the risk for cerebrovascular disease by increasing blood flow to the brain; exercise may also enhance the brain's ability to build "functional reserves" against damage by building elasticity in synapses and decreasing the secretion of stress hormones that negatively impact brain tissue. Still, the authors note that like many observational studies, theirs has limitations. (Time.com)
Exercise Signficantly Lowers Risk of Dementia Dec 20, 2007
Ravaglia says its possible that physical activity may improve cerebral blood flow and lower the risk of cerebrovascular disease, which is a risk factor for vascular dementia, but further research is needed about the mechanisms operating between physical activity and a persons memory. Contrary to some reports, the study found that physical activity was not associated with a reduced risk of Alzheimers disease, but Ravaglia says more research is needed before concluding that Alzheimers disease... (Newsmax)
High Blood Pressure Associated With Risk For Mild Cognitive Impairment Dec 13, 2007
"Hypertension may cause cognitive impairment through cerebrovascular disease. Hypertension is a risk factor for subcortical white matter lesions found commonly in Alzheimer's disease. Hypertension may also contribute to a blood-brain barrier dysfunction, which has been suggested to be involved in the cause of Alzheimer's disease. Other possible explanations for the association are shared risk factors," including the formation of cell-damaging compounds known as free radicals. "Our findings... (Science Daily)
Statins Can Boost Brain Hemorrhage Risk After Stroke Dec 13, 2007
(SOURCES: Larry B. Goldstein, M.D., director, Duke Center for Cerebrovascular Disease and Duke Stroke Center, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, N.C.; Wade Smith, M.D., Ph ... "There is a small but significant increased risk of brain hemorrhage among people who have had a previous stroke who take Lipitor, especially among those who have had a previous brain hemorrhage," said lead researcher Dr. Larry B. Goldstein, director of the Duke Center for Cerebrovascular Disease and the Duke Stroke... (Health-Finder)
Hypertension Linked to Risk of Mild Cognitive Impairment Dec 12, 2007
Study suggests it may cause the effect through cerebrovascular disease ... "The mechanism by which blood pressure affects the risk of cognitive impairment or dementia remains unclear. Hypertension may cause cognitive impairment through cerebrovascular disease. Hypertension is a risk factor for subcortical white matter lesions found commonly in Alzheimer's disease. Hypertension may also contribute to a blood-brain barrier dysfunction, which has been suggested to be involved in the cause of... (MEDLINEplus)
Drop in heart and stroke deaths Nov 2, 2007
While death rates from cerebrovascular disease, which includes strokes, fell by 7. But Health Secretary Nicola Sturgeon warned against complacency and pointed out the death rate was still the highest in western Europe. (BBC News)
High mortality in stroke patients who stop statins Oct 10, 2007
"Besides, all patients with cerebrovascular disease should be on antiplatelet therapy and achieve effective blood pressure control, while also trying to follow all dietary and exercise recommendations.". "Patients with major cardiovascular conditions should be more closely followed for adherence to prescribed treatments," Colivicchi added. (Scientific American)
Treating mini-strokes fast cuts later risk Oct 9, 2007
We clearly should not be evaluating stroke symptoms in a leisurely sort of way, said Dr. Larry Goldstein, director of Duke Universitys Center for Cerebrovascular Disease, who was not connected to the studies. The main message from these studies is that treatment delays can be dangerous. (MSNBC -- Health)
Double Cardiovascular Benefit For People With Chronic Kidney Disease Oct 6, 2007
PROGRESS was completed in 2001 and had a direct clinical impact for more than 50 million individuals with cerebrovascular disease worldwide. Results showed that blood pressure lowering reduced the risk of stroke by a quarter among patients with a history of cerebrovascular disease. (Science Daily)
United States Continues To Have Highest Level Of Health Spending Sep 13, 2007
Five chronic diseases diabetes, respiratory disease, cerebrovascular disease, heart disease and malignant neoplasm cause two-thirds of deaths in the United States. Compared to other OECD countries, we have the highest mortality rate for some of these chronic diseases, but not all. (Science Daily)
Smokers Are More Likely To Develop Dementia Sep 7, 2007
"Smoking increases the risk of cerebrovascular disease, which is also tied to dementia," Breteler said. "Another mechanism could be through oxidative stress, which can damage cells in the blood vessels and lead to hardening of the arteries. Smokers experience greater oxidative stress than nonsmokers, and increased oxidative stress is also seen in Alzheimer's disease.". (Science Daily)
Cancer Isn't All That Smoking Can Give You Sep 5, 2007
From Rotterdam's Erasmus Medical Center, Dr. Monique Breteler stressed, "Smoking increases the risk of cerebrovascular disease (stroke), which is also tied to dementia.". She continued, "Another mechanism could be through oxidative stress, which can damage cells in the blood vessels and lead to hardening of the arteries. Smokers experience greater oxidative stress than nonsmokers, and increased oxidative stress is also seen in Alzheimer's disease.". (Earthtimes.org)
Pediatric stroke doctors fight view that only older folks afflicted Aug 28, 2007
Pediatric neurologist Heather Fullerton started what she believes is the country's first pediatric stroke and cerebrovascular disease center at UCSF last November ... Information about UCSF Children's Hospital Pediatric Stroke and Cerebrovascular Disease Center can be found at. (San Francisco Chronicle)
The prudent diet for men Aug 24, 2007
Deaths from cancer, heart disease and cerebrovascular disease are higher among men than women, but most troubling are the high rates of male deaths by suicide, homicide and accidents. The question of why men's health is generally worse than women's may not be due to gender per se, but to other issues. (Marco Island Sun-Times, FL)
Young Type 1 Diabetics Benefit From Exercise Jul 28, 2007
By the time they reach their 20s, they are five times more likely to die from cardiovascular or cerebrovascular disease than their peers. According to the American Diabetes Association, one in every 400 to 600 children and teens has type 1 diabetes. (Health-Finder)
* Taiwan Quick Take Jul 27, 2007
3 percent for cerebrovascular disease. The fourth to 10th causes of death were diabetes, accidents, pneumonia, chronic liver disease and cirrhosis, kidney disease, hypertension and suicide. (Taipei Times, Taiwan -- World)
Lotus Pharmaceuticals Releases Catalog of Current and Future Drugs Jul 25, 2007
Nicergoline for injection for the treatment of cerebrovascular disease sequela and other peripheral circulation, with annual sales estimated at $4 million. Drugs under license to Lotus presently on the Chinese market. (Primezone Releases)
Migraine during pregnancy not a headache for the future Jul 18, 2007
A meticulous history and clinical neurological examination are more useful than routine supplementary investigations for cerebrovascular disease. The 5-year follow-up clearly indicates that migraine with aura in pregnancy usually has a good prognosis with regard to cerebrovascular events. (BioMed Central)
New Study Confirms HRT Does Not Benefit Older Women Jul 12, 2007
However, rates for cerebrovascular disease, breast or other cancers, fractures and overall deaths were not significantly different in these two groups. This study confirms an early increase in thromboembolic and cardiovascular risk in older women starting hormone replacement therapy many years after the menopause, say the authors. (SeniorJournal.com)
Heart Disease a Risk Factor for Alzheimer's Jun 11, 2007
But, "since the majority of patients have both Alzheimer's disease and cerebrovascular disease, and since patients with pure Alzheimer's do seem to benefit from treatment of vascular risk factors, the message is to treat both conditions rather than to focus only on one," he said. Hendrie remained cautious about the scientific impact of Deschaintre's study, however. (Forbes)
PreMD Submits 510(k) to the FDA for Expanded Regulatory Claim for PREVU* POC Jun 6, 2007
The approval of a broader claim would make PREVU(*) POC the first cost-effective, non-invasive test on the market to aid in the assessment of carotid wall thickness (CIMT) and the presence of carotid plaques - established markers for future heart attacks and strokes - in patients without known coronary artery disease, cerebrovascular disease or peripheral artery disease. "This is an important milestone for PreMD and reinforces the strength and utility of the PREVU(*) technology," said Dr. Brent... (Canada Newswire)
Commitment to control spread of HIV May 31, 2007
About 200 million people suffer from major chronic illnesses, such as cerebrovascular disease, heart disease, diabetes, as well as trauma and toxicosis. Death from these diseases make up more than 80 percent of all deaths. (People's Daily Online, China)
BioLife Remedies, Inc. Announces the Opening of Sales of Dia-X(former name Di-Agra) for the Remedy of Erectile Dysfunction for Diabetics May 29, 2007
The BioLife Group has developed 108 master medical formulas to treat various diseases including diabetes, prostateria, osteoporosis, cerebrovascular disease, cardiac vascular disease, hypertension, menopausal syndrome, and sexual disorders in men and women. For further information about BioLife Remedies Inc. please refer to its Web site at. (Yahoo News -- Press Releases)
Efficacy and safety of Aripiprazole as adjunctive therapy in major depressive disorder May 23, 2007
Aripiprazole may be associated with orthostatic hypotension and should be used with caution in patients with known cardiovascular disease, cerebrovascular disease, or conditions which would predispose them to hypotension. As with other antipsychotic drugs, aripiprazole should be used with caution in patients with a history of seizures or with conditions that lower the seizure threshold. (EurekAlert!)
Six-Week Investigational Study In Adults With Major Depressive Disorder Evaluates The Effectiveness of Adjunctive Aripiprazole Therapy With Antidepressants May 22, 2007
There have been few reports of hyperglycemia with aripiprazole Aripiprazole may be associated with orthostatic hypotension and should be used with caution in patients with known cardiovascular disease, cerebrovascular disease, or conditions which would predispose them to hypotension. As with other antipsychotic drugs, aripiprazole should be used with caution in patients with a history of seizures or with conditions that lower the seizure threshold. (PR Newswire)
COPD: A Growing, Neglected Epidemic May 18, 2007
By the year 2030, the World Health Organization (WHO) predicts that COPD will rise from its current ranking as the fifth most common cause of death to the fourth most common cause of death, behind only heart disease, cerebrovascular disease, and HIV/AIDS.. "COPD," Barnes points out, "is the only common cause of death in the United States that has increased over the last 40 years, in sharp contrast to the reduction in cardiovascular and infectious diseases.". (MEDLINEplus)
Cancer most lethal illness in China last year: ministry May 9, 2007
Cancer topped the list of ten most lethal diseases for urban residents in China last year, followed by cerebrovascular disease and heart disease, according to a survey by the ministry in 30 cities and 78 counties. In rural areas, 92 percent of fatalities were caused by ten kinds of illnesses, the first three being cancer, cerebrovascular disease and respiratory disease. (People's Daily Online, China)
Left-handedness, life span link studied May 2, 2007
NEW YORK (Reuters) -- A study suggests that women who are left-handed have a higher risk of dying, particularly from cancer and cerebrovascular disease - damage to an artery in the brain or an artery that supplies blood to the brain. While it could be a chance finding and the evidence is far from conclusive, numerous reports have associated left-handedness with various disorders and, in general, a shorter life span, Dutch researchers note in their report in the journal Epidemiology. (CNN -- Health)
Migraines During Pregnancy Linked to Heart Disease, Stroke May 2, 2007
"Clearly this is not proving a cause and effect. It's an association that we find, and it has to be looked at in more studies," said study author Dr. Cheryl Bushnell, an assistant professor of medicine (neurology) at the Duke Center for Cerebrovascular Disease at Duke University Medical Center ... (SOURCES: Cheryl Bushnell, M.D., assistant professor, medicine (neurology), Duke Center for Cerebrovascular Disease, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, N.C.; Richard Lipton, M.D., director,... (Health-Finder)
Dental X-Rays of carotid artery not enough to estimate stroke risk Apr 21, 2007
Only one study satisfied the authors' inclusion criteria and found no significant difference in the incidence of cerebrovascular diseases between subjects with CCAA and subjects without CCAA. ... Panoramic radiography may demonstrate that CCAAs calcify over time, but there is little evidence-based information that CCAAs are risk predictors for the diagnosis of cerebrovascular disease, they concluded. (EurekAlert!)
Gene mutation is linked to risk of suffering stroke Mar 27, 2007
"This type of gene has previously been associated with brain diseases such as Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease, Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis or ALS, multiple sclerosis and cerebrovascular disease, but this is the first time we've been able to determine this gene predicts such a significant increased risk of stroke," said Borge Nordestgaard, at Herlev University Hospital in Copenhagen, who led the study, which is published in the journal Neurology. The most common form of stroke,... (Guardian Unlimited -- UK)
Hemochromatosis gene linked to stroke risk Mar 27, 2007
The study, which is reported in the journal Neurology, focused on two variations in the hemochromatosis gene -- H63D and C282Y. Of all the various combinations of these mutations, only patients with two copies of H63D had a significantly increased risk of cerebrovascular disease and ischemic stroke, a stroke caused by a blockage in an artery in the brain, which cuts off the blood supply. "This type of gene has previously been associated with brain diseases such as Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson... (Reuters.uk)
Outpatient Surgeries Carry Serious Risks Mar 27, 2007
Being 65 or older and having a procedure that lasts longer than 120 minutes, cardiac problems, peripheral vascular disease, cerebrovascular disease, cancer, HIV infection and the use of regional or general anesthesia are all associated with an increased risk of hospital admission after a person has outpatient surgery, says a team from the University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine. All these risk factors should be carefully considered before a person has outpatient surgery, the researchers... (MEDLINEplus)
Atherothrombosis Associated With High Rates Of Cardiovascular Events Within One Year Mar 23, 2007
Atherothrombosis (arterial disease, such as coronary artery disease [CAD], cerebrovascular disease [CVD], and peripheral arterial disease [PAD; narrowing of the arteries that supply the legs and feet]) is associated with the main causes of death on a worldwide scale, according to background information in the article. "Recent U.S. data have confirmed that, despite a decrease in age-standardized national death rates, the absolute number of deaths from these conditions continues to increase, and... (Science Daily)
Where should I have my outpatient surgery? Mar 20, 2007
"Most complications from outpatient surgery are minor. But if there is something major would you rather be far away and need to call a ambulance and be transported varying distances to a hospital or would you rather have a full staff of physicians in the building and ready to help treat you? The study consisted of 783,558 ambulatory surgery patients, of which 4,351 were sent directly to hospital following surgery, and of which 19 died. This equates to only 1 death per approximately 50,000... (EurekAlert!)
»Health assessments shared Mar 16, 2007
Most people die from heart disease, cancer, cerebrovascular disease and diabetes. She said there is a high rate of lung cancer and a high rate of prostate cancer among men. (Rockingham Daily Journal, NC)
Obstructive Sleep Apnea Patients Show Silent Brain Infarction Lesions Mar 16, 2007
According to the authors, the occurrence of stroke in patients with OSA is likely preceded by subclinical cerebrovascular disease, or silent brain infarction, which is detectable with brain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) ... The researchers found that use of nCPAP, a treatment designed to reduce the number of episodes of breathing stoppage associated with sleep apnea, significantly lowered serum levels of C-reactive protein and the levels of the two platelet-activating proteins, all associated... (Science Daily)
Treating Sleep Apnea Could Lower Stroke Risk Mar 16, 2007
Silent brain infarction, also called subclinical cerebrovascular disease, is brain tissue death caused by lack of blood supply. Stroke in patients with sleep apnea is likely preceded by a silent brain infarction, which can be detected on MRI brain scans, the researchers said. (Health-Finder)
Life expectancy of Beijing residents reaches 80 years Mar 11, 2007
According to the report, the major causes of death in Beijing are cerebrovascular disease, heart disease, malign tumors and respiratory diseases. Urban residents tended to die of malign tumors while rural dwellers in the Beijing area were felled by cerebrovascular disease. (Xinhuanet, China)
Estrogen Gene Affects Risk Of Breast Cancer, But Not CVD Feb 28, 2007
In the largest and statistically most powerful study addressing whether risk of disease is associated with ESR1 gene type, researchers followed 2,495 patients with ischemic heart disease, 856 with ischemic cerebrovascular disease (including stroke) and 1,256 with breast cancer for up to 25 years. They also gathered data on 9,244 people from the Danish general population. (Science Daily)
1 billion have brain disorders Feb 28, 2007
The report also encompassed infectious diseases that directly affect the brain and nervous system, such as meningitis, polio and encephalitis, as well as cerebrovascular disease including strokes, or the neurological impact of malnutrition or HIV/AIDS. An estimated 6 ... 7 percent of total deaths, according to the WHO. Most of them -- 85 percent -- are attributed to cerebrovascular disease. (Washington Times, DC)
Health Department reports shift in death data Feb 27, 2007
In 2005, cancer and heart disease tied for the number one cause of death while chronic lower respiratory disease ranked third, cerebrovascular disease (stroke) ranked fourth and Alzheimer's rounds out the top five. The leading causes of death slightly differ between whites and non-whites and between males and females. (Lenoir News Topic, NC)
Caffeine may prevent heart disease death in elderly Feb 23, 2007
No protective effect was found against cerebrovascular disease mortality death from stroke regardless of age. . (EurekAlert!)
A 56-Year-Old Woman with Rapidly Progressive Vertigo and Ataxia Feb 8, 2007
Please for full text and personal services. Josep Dalmau, M.D., Ph. (New England Journal of Medicine)
