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    News and Articles on Ecosystems

    Latest News: Ecosystems

    Timber Harvest Impacts Amphibians Differently During Life Stages  Nov 5, 2009
    The ultimate goal is not to stop the harvest of trees, but to find techniques that can sustain economically valuable timber harvests and protect forest ecosystems, including many species of amphibians, said Ray Semlitsch, Curators' Professor of Biological Science in the College of Arts and Science. Amphibians may be critical for the transfer of nutrients, such as nitrogen from ponds and streams into the uplands for consumption by plants and other forest creatures. (Science Daily)

    Uncovering hidden protists  Nov 5, 2009
    We applied a high-throughput parallel tag sequencing (454 sequencing) protocol adopted for eukaryotes to investigate protistan community complexity in two contrasting anoxic marine ecosystems (Framvaren Fjord, Norway; Cariaco deep-sea basin, Venezuela). Both sampling sites have previously been scrutinized for protistan diversity by traditional clone library construction and Sanger sequencing. (BioMed Central)

    Adobe Town lease sale on hold  Nov 5, 2009
    The BLM's action comes after a request from a number of conservation groups, including the Biodiversity Conservation Alliance, Natural Resources Defense Council, Wyoming Outdoor Council, The Wilderness Society, Wyoming Wilderness Association and Center for Native Ecosystems. Though pleased the BLM decided to defer the Adobe Town lease parcels, conservationists say they're concerned about a possible trend whereby oil and gas companies specifically target environmentally sensitive areas, sensing... (Casper Star-Tribune, WY)

    California OKs $11 billion for water overhaul  Nov 5, 2009
    "This is a major breakthrough that sets a new framework for providing both water supply reliability and protecting our fragile ecosystems," said Laura Harnish, the EDF's regional director. "It puts California on course for a smarter water future.". (MSNBC -- Environment)

    Tags reveal white sharks have neighborhoods in the north Pacific, say Stanford researchers  Nov 4, 2009
    Barbara Block, professor of marine sciences at Stanford and a coauthor of the paper, said, "Catastrophic loss of large oceanic predators is occurring across many ecosystems. The white sharks' predictable movement patterns in the northeastern Pacific provide us with a super opportunity to establish the census numbers and monitor these unique populations. This can help us ensure their protection for future generations.". A white shark tagged with both acoustic (front) and pop-up satellite (rear)... (EurekAlert!)

    China's Three Gorges Dam comes of age  Nov 4, 2009
    But the debate on how to go forward with developing hydropower - a controversial power source because of its impact on river ecosystems - is ongoing. China now leads the world in installed hydropower capacity, with 150 gigawatts (GW) of capacity, according to the London-based International Hydropower Association, which represents the hydropower sector. (Asia Times Online)

    How Threatened Are Killer Whales in the Wild?  Nov 4, 2009
    For this reason many scientists consider orcas an "indicator species" regarding the health of marine ecosystems in general ... The largest member of the dolphin family and a major draw at marine parks, orcas (also known as killer whales ) are highly intelligent and social marine mammals that, because of these traits, have come to be known as ambassadors for nature and marine ecosystems around the world ... For this reason many scientists consider orcas an indicator species regarding the health... (Scientific American)

    Deep-sea Ecosystems Affected By Climate Change  Nov 4, 2009
    Historically, many people, including marine scientists, have considered the abyssal plains, more than 2,000 meters below the sea surface, to be relatively isolated and stable ecosystems. However, according to Ken Smith, a marine ecologist at the Monterey Bay Aquarium Research Institute (MBARI) and lead author of the recent PNAS article, changes in the Earth's climate can cause unexpectedly large changes in deep-sea ecosystems ... As one example of ongoing changes in deep-sea ecosystems, the... (Science Daily)

    * Twenty years after the Wall  Nov 3, 2009
    The majority of humanity has sought since Nov. 9, 1989, to achieve Western living standards at all costs, over-stretching our planets climate and ecosystems. The years since the Berlin Wall came down have been rich in dramatic change, but the real era of upheaval lies ahead. (Taipei Times, Taiwan -- World)

    Benihana Partners With Best Buddies and FIJI Water To Kick-off a Season of Giving  Nov 3, 2009
    A product of one of the last virgin ecosystems on the planet, natural pressure forces FIJI Water out of its aquifer deep below the earth's surface and into iconic square bottles through a sealed delivery system free of human contact. FIJI Water's unique mineral profile lends to its refreshing taste and soft mouthfeel that have made it a favorite among top chefs and the winner of taste tests by Chicago Magazine, Cook's Illustrated Buying Guide, Men's Health, Every Day with Rachael Ray and others. (Yahoo! Wire -- Entertainment News)

    Aquarium's construction under way at Tempe mall  Nov 3, 2009
    In addition to out-of-state sea creatures, Tempe's Sea Life Aquarium will feature animal displays unique to Arizona's water ecosystems ... "The idea is that people can visit the different Sea Life (aquariums) and get a feel for that area's ecosystems, geography and history," she said. (AZCentral -- Business)

    Usain Bolt adopts Kenyan "Lightning Bolt"  Nov 3, 2009
    The triple Olympic and world sprint champion in both the 100 and 200 metres events arrived in the land of long-distance running on Oct. 30, ahead of the launch of an environmental charity campaign to preserve local ecosystems ... The triple Olympic and world sprint champion in both the 100 and 200 metres events arrived in the land of long-distance running on Oct. 30, ahead of the launch of an environmental charity campaign to preserve local ecosystems. (Xinhuanet, China)

    Forest Clearances Doomed Ancient Nasca People  Nov 3, 2009
    Nasca People Of Ancient Peru: Forest Clearances Sealed Civilization's Downfall. Nasca People Of Ancient Peru: Forest Clearances Sealed Civilization's Downfall. (Science Daily)

    The Walt Disney Company Makes Significant Commitment to Protect Threatened Forests in the Amazon, Congo and United States  Nov 3, 2009
    The projects will protect forests in the Amazon, the Congo and the United States safeguarding ecosystems that benefit climate and quality of life on the planet ... Disneys forest preservation investment is part of the companys plan, announced last March, to meet aggressive 3 to 5 year goals to reduce emissions, waste, electricity and water use, and to limit its impact on ecosystems. (Yahoo! Wire -- Entertainment News)

    Banks Should Be Handed Over to People's Ownership  Nov 3, 2009
    If biodiversity is vital for ecosystems, the same idea can apply to financial systems, too. Second, there would be more competition. (Bloomberg -- Columnists)

    World's fastest man adopts world fastest feline  Nov 3, 2009
    Zietz made the visit to launch his charity's campaign to preserve ecosystems. Jackson adopted a 2-year-old eland, the largest of the antelope species. (The Star Online, Malaysia -- News)

    Over 1,000 fish species 'threatened with extinction'  Nov 3, 2009
    " The scientists also added 1,360 species of dragonflies and damselflies to the Red List, and found that out of 1,989 in all, 261 were at risk of disappearing. Dragonflies provided a good gauge of the state of freshwater ecosystems as "many are very sensitive" to changes, said Vie. "We found that they are highly threatened wherever we looked," he said, noting that water resources were under strain due to pollution and intensive usage. Meanwhile, the tiny Kihansi Spray Toad, which once numbered... (Sydney Morning Herald -- World)

    Species' extinction threat grows  Nov 3, 2009
    "In our lifetime, we have gone from having to worry about a relatively small number of highly threatened species to the collapse of entire ecosystems," observed Professor Jonathan Baillie, director of conservation programmes at the Zoological Society of London (ZSL). "At what point will society truly respond to this growing crisis?". (BBC News)

    Data Point To Some Improvements In China's Environment  Nov 3, 2009
    Pollution in Chinese marine ecosystems is "still very severe;" mammal, fish, and bird species across the country are under increasing threat; and the use of fertilizers and pesticides that pollute rivers and lakes is increasing. Grasslands are declining, and the number of newly discovered invasive alien species shows "a tremendous upward trend," Xu and his colleagues write. (Science Daily)

    Uganda: Palm Project Accused of Environmental Destruction  Nov 3, 2009
    KADINGO says apart from massive application of fertilisers which washes into the lake causing over-production of algae and water weeds with knock-on effects on lake ecosystems, BIDCO has also encroached on national forestry land outside the 7,000 hectares it received from Uganda government. The Bugala island forest reserves in Bukasa, Maziinga, Bumyama and Bufumbira are most affected: none of these areas are part of the land leased to BIDCO.. (allAfrica.com)

    Ancient civilization cut path to its own demise  Nov 3, 2009
    There are now no undisturbed ecosystems in the region and what remains of the old-growth huarango forests is being destroyed in illegal charcoal-burning operations. "The mistakes of prehistory offer us important lessons for our management of fragile, arid areas in the present," said co-author Oliver Whaley of the Royal Botanic Gardens in Kew, England. (MSNBC -- Environment)

    Empty nests too high for the empty nesters  Nov 2, 2009
    But Friends of Ku-ring-gai and the local council are adamant there is no demand for high-rise apartments in the region and that the destruction of local heritage and ecosystems that is taking place to build them is unnecessary. Preliminary results from a new council survey reveal that 90 per cent of ratepayers had little interest in moving out of their current home, contradicting the Government's claim that older locals wanted to downsize. (Sydney Morning Herald -- Australia)

    Vegetarians' meat tax plan just a load of hot air  Nov 2, 2009
    If most people significantly reduced their meat consumption vast amount of green house gases will be abated, if the whole world just ignore the problem and eats as they fancy, run away climate change is than much more likely, leading to destruction of homes, ecosystems, countries and lives. matthew brunswick - November 01, 2009, 12:18PM. (Sydney Morning Herald -- Opinion)

    Investing in planet protection  Nov 2, 2009
    Ecological economist Pavan Sukhdev, the head of the Cambridge University-based group The Economics of Ecosystems and Biodiversity (TEEB) presented the startling new figures at the Diversitas conference in South Africa ... We should not only be recognizing ecosystems as high-capital assets, we should be paying someone to look after them--Pavan Sukhdev ... "These ecosystems are on the point of collapse," said Sukhdev at the conference in South Africa. (CNN -- International)

    Robot fish could monitor water quality  Nov 2, 2009
    "With these patrolling fish we will be able to obtain information at an unprecedentedly high spatial and temporal resolution. Such data are essential for researchers to have a more complete picture of what is happening under the surface as climate change and other outside forces disrupt the freshwater ecosystems. It will bring environmental monitoring to a whole new level.". The robotic fish will carry sensors recording such things as temperature, dissolved oxygen, pollutants and harmful algae. (EurekAlert!)

    Destinations  Nov 1, 2009
    Rainforests are the rock stars of Earths ecosystems, generating nearly a third of the planets oxygen turnover and hosting mind-boggling biodiversity. Multimedia. (MSNBC -- Travel)

    Feds probe amphibian's well-being  Nov 1, 2009
    A coalition of eight conservation groups -- including the Center for Native Ecosystems and the Laramie-based Biodiversity Conservation Alliance -- submitted a petition to the UWFWS in 2006 seeking to protect the amphibian throughout its historic range west of the Mississippi River and Great Lakes ... The Center for Native Ecosystems estimates frog populations have declined from 38 to 85 percent of its historic range in Wyoming alone. (Casper Star-Tribune, WY)

    * Worlds fastest man meets fastest animal in Kenya  Nov 1, 2009
    The triple Olympic and world sprint champion in both the 100m and 200m events arrived in the land of long-distance running on Friday for a four-day visit, ahead of the launch of an environmental charity campaign to preserve local ecosystems. The track superstar, who is a member of the Long Run charity foundation, said he was looking forward to seeing the diverse wildlife species in Kenya but was scared of meeting the lions. (Taipei Times, Taiwan -- Business)

    West Africa: Coastal Lifeline Under Siege  Nov 1, 2009
    West Africa's coasts are home to a rich array of ecosystems, including mangroves, lagoons, wetlands and coral reefs. Many species of fish, crustaceans and turtles make their home here, also a key part of global migration routes for birds. (allAfrica.com)

    FSU, Duke partner to study impact of Gulf's 'dead zone' on shrimp fishery  Oct 31, 2009
    "Most of my work has focused on the ecological effects of hypoxia. At Duke, Marty Smith has worked on the economic aspects but in other ecosystems. Ecology and economics are two disparate fields with very different cultures and approaches. Given the complexity of the problem in the Gulf, we decided to collaborate so that we could cover all facets of the dead zone's consequences for the coastal ecosystem's capacity to support fisheries.". The team is setting the nets for a night of shrimp... (EurekAlert! -- Business News)

    Did algae kill off the mighty dinosaurs?  Oct 31, 2009
    Such outbreaks of toxic algae can have devastating effects on ecosystems, killing fish, birds, marine mammals and even people. The most problematic group of toxin-producers are cyanobacteria. (India Times, India)

    Getting better at conserving water  Oct 31, 2009
    "We still have collapsing ecosystems because of water use, we still have rivers and aquifers that are overtapped, and we still have rapid population growth," said Peter Gleick, president of the Pacific Institute, an environmental think tank based in Oakland. "I guess the optimistic way to put it is, we're learning our lessons about smart water use but we have a long way to go.". (Ionia Sentinel-Standard, MI)

    Dining Out In An Ocean Of Plastic: How Foraging Albatrosses Put Plastic On The Menu  Oct 30, 2009
    This study highlights that garbage generated by human activities on land clearly impacts ocean ecosystems thousands of miles away. And unfortunately there is no easy solution- each person must examine their footprint on the earth and how the lighter or bottle cap they toss into the trash can ultimately end up in the stomach of an albatross, thousands of miles away. (Science Daily)

    Global Warming Cycles Threaten Endangered Primate Species  Oct 30, 2009
    Rivers and streams are key ecosystems for many aquatic ... 14, 2009) New research examines how rapid climate changes during the most recent ice age affected ecosystems in an area in continental. (Science Daily)

    Science: Is algae key to mass extinctions?  Oct 30, 2009
    Such outbreaks of toxic algae can have devastating effects on ecosystems, killing fish, birds, marine mammals and even people. The most problematic group of toxin-producers are cyanobacteria, commonly known as blue-green algae. (MSNBC -- Environment)

    Demography and the environment: Falling fertility  Oct 30, 2009
    All this misses the point: there are too many people for the Earth s fragile ecosystems. It is time to stop and ideally reverse the population increase. (The Economist)

    What Are Coral Reef Services Worth? $130,000 To $1.2 Million Per Hectare, Per Year  Oct 29, 2009
    The work provides insights into the worth of ecosystems in human economic terms, says economist Pavan Sukhdev of UNEP, head of a Cambridge, England-based project called The Economics of Ecosystems and Biodiversity (TEEB) ... "At the same time, we are discovering ever more about biodiversity and the benefits it provides to people. It is clear that biodiversity loss erodes the integrity of ecosystems and their capacity to adapt in a changing world. It represents a serious risk to human wellbeing... (Science Daily)

    The plight of the bluefin  Oct 29, 2009
    The obvious problem that everyone downplays but if not solved will doom all creatures, ecosystems and resources, is humankind's continuing population explosion ... They kept saying "there's no shortage of fish, but at the same time, they were selling parrot fish (filleted to disguise), because they completely overfished the reefs with massive numbers of fishpots. About 15 years ago a fishpot ban was introduced in Bermuda and parts of the reef system were set aside as breeding grounds. The... (BBC News -- Science)

    Nevada symposium examines terminus lakes  Oct 29, 2009
    "These are very fragile ecosystems, and they are all threatened," said Jim Thomas, a research professor with the Desert Research Institute and a conference organizer. "There's only so much water in these systems. They are highly dependent on what happens upstream in their watershed, and we are using more and more of their water resources.". (San Francisco Chronicle -- Science)

    Casting a net into the future  Oct 29, 2009
    We must have to try to restore environments, try to learn about what we're doing to these ecosystems, try to prevent damage, is critically important. We should have to plan to monitor the eelgrass beds for further signs that the health of the ecosystem has been restored. (BBC News -- Science)

    Kauai representation  Oct 29, 2009
    As such, the less populated towns and remote ecosystems within county jurisdiction fall off the radar. With elections by district, council members will come from all over the island and be elected directly by their neighbors, an Eastside resident said last year during an aborted campaign to put a charter amendment on the ballot. (Lihue Garden Island, HA)

    International Day of Climate Change rally held  Oct 28, 2009
    The effects of climate change and sea level rise are increasingly evident in our island ecosystems. We see it on our coral reefs, shorelines and native forests. (Lihue Garden Island, HA)

    Arctic Lake Sediments Show Warming, Unique Ecological Changes In Recent Decades  Oct 28, 2009
    "This historical record shows that we are dramatically affecting the ecosystems on which we depend.". "The 20th century is the only period during the past 200 millennia in which aquatic indicators reflect increased warming, despite the declining effect of slow changes in the tilt of the Earth's axis which, under natural conditions, would lead to climatic cooling," notes the University of Colorado's Dr. Axford. (Science Daily)

    Ocean Acidification Hurting Shellfish Globally  Oct 28, 2009
    (May 28, 2009) Overfishing and disease have decimated shellfish populations in many of the world's temperate estuarine and coastal ecosystems. Scientists have now discovered another serious threat to these valuable. (Science Daily)

    Scientists Map Fish Habitat And Movements At Gray's Reef Marine Sanctuary  Oct 28, 2009
    26, 2009) Flower Garden Banks National Marine Sanctuary is among the healthiest coral reef ecosystems in the tropical Caribbean and Gulf of Mexico, according to NOAA researchers. Their report offers insights. (Science Daily)

    Hidden Costs Of Energy Production And Use  Oct 28, 2009
    The figure does not include damages from climate change, harm to ecosystems, effects of some air pollutants such as mercury, and risks to national security, which the report examines but does not monetize. See also. (Science Daily)

    Flower Garden Banks National Marine Sanctuary Among Healthiest Coral Reefs In Gulf Of Mexico  Oct 27, 2009
    26, 2009) Flower Garden Banks National Marine Sanctuary is among the healthiest coral reef ecosystems in the tropical Caribbean and Gulf of Mexico, according to a new NOAA report ... (July 9, 2008) Nearly half of U.S. coral reef ecosystems are considered to be in "poor" or "fair" condition according to a new NOAA analysis of the health of coral reefs under US jurisdiction. (Science Daily)

    Norwegian accused of skin-crawling snake smuggling  Oct 27, 2009
    The big snakes threaten native species and ecosystems because they mature and reproduce quickly, travel long distances and can eat almost anything in fur, feathers or scales, experts say. Hired gun takes aim at downtown Fresno. (Fresno Bee)

    ICU Stay Before Death Common in the U.S.  Oct 27, 2009
    "An exploration of the evolution of critical care, taking into account diverse national histories and healthcare ecosystems, would help," they write. SOURCE: American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, November 1, 2009. (MEDLINEplus)

    Norton Runs NYC Marathon for Biodiversity  Oct 27, 2009
    The goal is to raise money by running through the streets of New York, but it's also to raise awareness of one of the world's last truly dynamic ecosystems. "The wildlife from that part of the world is in a lot of ways the wildlife of our childhood imaginations," the "Fight Club" star said. (CBS News -- Entertainment)

    For the environment  Oct 27, 2009
    KAUAI GARDEN HELP, volunteers needed to protect rare plants and ecosystems at National Tropical Botanical Garden on Kauai; help needed in administration, conservation, education, development, etc. 808-332-7324, ext. (Honolulu Advertiser)

    Ancient 'Monster' Insect: 'Unicorn' Fly Never Before Observed  Oct 27, 2009
    Poinar is an expert on insects and other life forms that have been preserved in amber, and has used them as clues to create detailed portraits of ancient ecosystems. "None of the specialized body characters of Cascoplecia occurs on previously reported Cretaceous bibionids," the report concluded. (Science Daily)

    Marine Lab Team Seeks To Understand Coral Bleaching  Oct 27, 2009
    26, 2009) With technology similar to that used by physicians to perform magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scans, researchers from six institutions -- including the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) -- working at the Hollings Marine Laboratory (HML) in Charleston, S.C., are studying the metabolic activity of a pathogen shown to cause coral bleaching, a serious threat to undersea reef ecosystems worldwide ... During the past two decades, it has been reported that nearly 30... (Science Daily)

    Endangered listing sought for 83 corals  Oct 26, 2009
    "Coral reefs are among the world's most endangered ecosystems and provide an early warning of impacts to come from our thirsts for fossil fuels, said Miyoko Sakashita, oceans director of the center. Environmental activists are petitioning the federal government to put 83 coral species on the endangered species list. They say global warming and ocean acidification are threatening the corals with extinction. The Cen 00004000 ter for Biological Diversity said last week that the coral species in... (Honolulu Star-Bulletin)

    Frog die-off alarms University researchers  Oct 26, 2009
    But is the extinction of many frogs going to influence the worlds ecosystems. Yeah, [frogs] are a very important species, Chase said. (Washington University Student Life, MO)

    Wyoming briefs  Oct 26, 2009
    The small mussels reproduce quickly and can cling to almost any underwater surface, quickly overwhelming ecosystems and clogging pipes and other infrastructure. Ferrell says the mussels have been found in most western states but haven't yet been found in Wyoming, Idaho or Montana waters. (Casper Star-Tribune, WY)

    Finding The ASX200 For Marine Ecosystems  Oct 26, 2009
    26, 2009) Researchers are building the environmental equivalent of the ASX200 as a means of monitoring the health of Australian marine ecosystems ... "Ecosystems respond to multiple pressures and threats in complex ways," Dr Hayes says ... Resilience science is the study of how ecosystems resist and respond to. (Science Daily)

    Humans vs natural capital  Oct 25, 2009
    We are not eating off its interest," he said. He said a project he headed on the economics of ecosystems and biodiversity was seeking to show that there was an economic case for the conservation of biodiversity, and investment in it now would save significant losses in future. "The underlying problem is that we are a society that is not in harmony with nature," he said. "We do not seem to understand that natural capital is equally if not more important than physical and financial capital. "When... (iAfrica.com)

    Ethiopia's Climate 27 Million Years Ago Had Higher Rainfall, Warmer Soil  Oct 25, 2009
    Tabor is part of a multi-disciplinary team combining independent lines of evidence from various fossil and geochemical sources to reconstruct the prehistoric climate, landscape and ecosystems of Ethiopia, as well as Africa. The project is funded with a three-year, 322,000 grant from the National Science Foundation. (Science Daily)

    Coast Guard removing boats sunk by Katrina, Rita  Oct 25, 2009
    Now we are focusing on the parishes' navigable waterways, working to improve their safety and appearance, to support healthy ecosystems and recreational lifestyles. Chats, Boards & Blogs. (WWLTV.com, LA)

    Africa: The Continent and Agriculture: A Winning Combination for Success [opinion]  Oct 24, 2009
    There are new business ecosystems and models combining existing structures with transformative innovations arising. For example, instead of focusing money on large agricultural producers, the government of Malawi developed a stronger support network for its small-scale farmers. (allAfrica.com)

    Blowing smoke on warming, clean air  Oct 24, 2009
    They said there was little doubt that the $120 billion substantially underestimates the damages from US energy production and use because it did not include the harm to ecosystems and the effects of climate change and other pollutants, such as mercury. Our analysis does indicate that regulatory actions can significantly affect energy related damages, the report said. (Boston Globe)

    Tower of Power  Oct 24, 2009
    Already the world's leading generator of hydropower a renewable but sometimes controversial power source because of the impact on river ecosystems China now aims to be the front runner in wind- and solar-power generation. In 2007 the government directed that by next year at least 3% of large power companies' generating capacity should come from renewable sources (excluding hydropower); this target jumps to 8% in 2020. (Time.com)

    I-Team: BLM to Roundup More Wild Horses  Oct 24, 2009
    It reads, "Wild horses do not belong in western ecosystems," and that "The 1971 Horse and Burro Act was based on emotions, not science.". This is exactly 00000EA5 the kind of hostility BLM's critics have long suspected when it comes to wild horses. (KLAS-TV.com, NV)

    Letters for Thursday, October 22, 2009  Oct 23, 2009
    Thank you for protecting the delicate ecosystems that comprise our precious island, and for realizing that people and businesses can indeed profit while respecting the planet. Your support to ban single-use plastic bags will have a lasting, positive effect on all generations to come, and is supported by a substantial amount of local businesses island-wide who have already made the commitment to go plastic-free. (Lihue Garden Island, HA)

    Mass extinctions: I am become Death, destroyer of worlds  Oct 23, 2009
    And the blow that caused it would surely have been powerful enough to smash ecosystems around the world. Double whammy. (The Economist)

    NEW SPECIES PICTURES: 850 Underground Creatures Found  Oct 23, 2009
    "We are only just beginning to discover in Australia that groundwater is not just an inert entity," Cooper said via email, "but is the host of many diverse ecosystems with an extraordinary array of previously unknown species.". Cooper, who received funding for his work from the National Geographic Society's , co-presented the research at the conference in Darwin, Australia, in September 2009. (National Geographic)

    Cyber Exploring The 'Ecosystems' Of Influenzas  Oct 23, 2009
    23, 2009) Predicting the infection patterns of influenzas requires tracking both the ecology and the evolution of the fast-morphing viruses that cause them, said a Duke University researcher who enlists computers to model such changes. A single mutation can put a flu virus on a new-enough path to re-infect people who had developed immunity to its previous form, said Katia Koelle, a Duke assistant professor of biology. (Science Daily)

    Non-native snakes getting grip on Southeast  Oct 23, 2009
    "This report clearly reveals that these giant snakes threaten to destabilize some of our most precious ecosystems and parks, primarily through predation on vulnerable native species," said Dr. Robert Reed, co-author of the report and a USGS invasive species scientist and herpetologist. Although the new list of potential exotic invaders includes more snakes than the Burmese python, most of them would remain confined to the warmer climates, the report said. (The Augusta Chronicle)

    Smokies to host electronic field trip for millions  Oct 23, 2009
    Schools in 40 states already have signed up for a new interactive Web site showcasing the Smokies' rich variety of plants, animals and ecosystems through a series of learning modules with games, videos and lesson plans. The National Park Foundation-supported program is geared to elementary and middle school students and will culminate Nov. 3 with a live 60-minute segment from the park hosted by Smokies experts and 6th through 8th graders from Tennessee and North Carolina. (Atlanta Journal-Constitution -- Travel)

    Letters to the editor  Oct 23, 2009
    This important issue is not about fiscal costs today, economic survival or "me." It is about the survival of the human race (at least life as we know it) and "we." Even if the effort in California did cost each household an average of $4,000 a year, that is a small price to pay toward reducing the continual man-made "carbon footprint" that contributes to the dangerous rise in temperature worldwide and resulting destruction of entire ecosystems. We are all connected to one another and all living... (Sacramento Bee -- Opinion)

    New laws may take aim at mussels that stow away on boats  Oct 22, 2009
    The rules are meant to prevent the advent of aquatic invasive species such as zebra and quagga mussels, which are small fresh-water clam-like organisms that have the capability of harming water and ecosystems because of their fast rate of reproduction and ability to cling to almost any underwater surface. The draft legislation will make it a crime to willingly and knowingly transport the species to Wyoming through a boat bilge system, ballast tank or other container. (Gillette News-Record, WY)

    Science: Blooming plants spawned forests  Oct 22, 2009
    As a result, disturbing today's ecosystems could compound the effects of global warming. 2009 Discovery Channel. (MSNBC -- Environment)

    Tiniest Dinosaur in North America Found  Oct 22, 2009
    "If dinosaur ecosystems were that diverse, who knows what astonishing beasts are waiting for us to discover?". Christine Dell'Amore. (National Geographic)

    Collection yields one of the smallest known dinosaurs  Oct 22, 2009
    "Yet it is still possible to discover completely unique and remarkable species. If dinosaur ecosystems were that diverse, who knows what astonishing beasts are waiting for us to discover?". Bookmark with. (BBC News -- Science)

    Africa: Ghana to Spearhead Continent's Position at Climate Talks  Oct 22, 2009
    "Government will also push for clean and renewable energy projects, and payments for carbon-storing ecosystems", he noted. According to him, such a deal must come with substantial financial mechanism to benefit poor and vulnerable countries, to enable them respond to climate change in the areas of water resources, agriculture, health, infrastructure, biodiversity and ecosystems, forest, urban management, tourism, food and energy security and management of coastal and marine resources ... Whilst... (allAfrica.com)

    Caught by a leech  Oct 22, 2009
    And sure, rainwater washes a lot of this stuff to fragile ecosystems, where it can affect wildlife adversely. America has become such an overpackaged, throwaway society that we get almost as much trash, sometimes even more, than the product inside it. (ESPN -- Outdoors)

    Break-in at Kartchner Caverns (279)  Oct 22, 2009
    The Cochise County Sheriff's Office is investigating a break-in at the caves at Kartchner Caverns State Park in which a number of calcite formations appear to have been damaged and the doors protecting the ecosystems were left open. Park personnel contacted the sheriff's office at about 7:30 a.m. Monday to report the break-in. (Benson San Pedro Valley News Sun, AZ)

    Greenlee pushes 'The American Meadow Garden'  Oct 22, 2009
    Unlike such grassland ecosystems as savannah, prairie and veldt, there is no scientific definition of a meadow. "A meadow is whatever you want it to be," Greenlee says. (San Francisco Chronicle)

    Judge: Notices must be in formats blind can read  Oct 22, 2009
    The park service appealed the judge's ruling, but a three-judge panel from the 9th Circuit Court of Appeals sided with Ishii on Thursday, saying the agency must hold off on those projects until September 2009 -- the deadline for a new river plan that must address environmentalists' fears that development would hurt Yosemite's fragile ecosystems. Opinions sought on credit reports. (Fresno Bee -- Nation)

    Green.view: Letting a thousand flowers wither  Oct 21, 2009
    Dr Sachs called for future efforts aimed at reducing poverty to be monitored for their effects on ecosystems, and thus on the services , such as water cleaning and air purification, that such habitats provide for people ... the executive director of the United National Environment Programme, told the assembled scientists that the amount of carbon dioxide captured and stored by coastal ecosystems such as mangroves, salt marshes and seagrass beds was equivalent to the half the emissions produced... (The Economist)

    Grassland Toolmakers Two Million Years Ago  Oct 21, 2009
    However, ecosystems in which grassland prevails have not been documented in the geological record of Pliocene hominin evolution, so it has been unclear whether open habitats were even available to hominins, and, if so, whether hominins utilized them. In their new study, Plummer and colleagues provide the first documentation of both at the 2-million-year-old Oldowan archeological site of Kanjera South, Kenya, which has yielded both Oldowan artifacts and well-preserved faunal remains, allowing... (Science Daily)

    Agency cancels ferret release  Oct 21, 2009
    The petition, filed Sept. 8 with the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service by the groups WildEarth Guardians, Biodiversity Conservation Alliance and Center for Native Ecosystems, says the 500 or so wild ferrets currently living in southeast Wyoming's Shirley Basin are at risk because of widespread shooting and poisoning of prairie dogs, the ferrets' only prey. Ferrets have been reintroduced to the wild as "nonessential, experimental" populations, giving landowners and wildlife managers more flexibility... (Casper Star-Tribune, WY)

    Destruction of Kenya's forest feeds deadly drought  Oct 20, 2009
    The U.N.'s Food and Agriculture Organization estimates that more than 9 percent of Africa's forests were lost between 1990 and 2005, depriving the world of a giant carbon sink and wreaking havoc with local ecosystems. Forests produce their own moist microclimate, inducing rain and protecting water in the soil from evaporation. (CBS News -- World)

    Catching a killer one spore at a time  Oct 20, 2009
    The institute furthers the understanding of tropical nature and its importance to human welfare, trains students to conduct research in the tropics and promotes conservation by increasing public awareness of the beauty and importance of tropical ecosystems. Web site. (EurekAlert!)

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